ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 74 KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10
1/27/2024 9:54:25 AM
haophamha ...

SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH

ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 74

KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10

Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút

Họ và tên học sinh:.................................................................................................................................................

  1. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others (0.5 pts)
  1.    A. abrupt                           B. nuclear                          C. ultimately                            D. funnel
  2.    A. innovation                     B. compulsory                   C. government                          D. official
  1. Choose the word whose main stress pattern is placed differently from the others (0.5 pts)
  1.    A. interactive                     B. limitation                       C. opinion                                 D. disappointed
  2.    A. provide                         B. earthquake                    C. appliance                       D. conserve
  1. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the bank space in each sentence (2.5 pts)
  1. Should all motorcyclists _______________ to wear helmets?

          A. are dangerous               B. be compulsory               C. are impressed                D. be interested

  1. One of the benefits of foreign travel is learning how to cope _______________.

          A. with the unexpected      B. to unexpectedness        C. with expectance            D. from unexpected things

  1. The government warns us of the environmental _______________.

          A.  waste                            B. pollution                       C. energy                           D. power

  1. Our flight from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City was delayed _______________ the terribly big wind.

          A. although                        B. because of                     C. in spite of                      D. because

  1. Do you know the girl _______________ car Tom is driving?

          A. who                               B. whom                            C. which                            D. whose

  1. If you want to save money, you should _______________ the amount of electricity your family uses.

          A. increase                         B. reuse                              C. reduce                           D. recycle

  1. Scientists are looking for an effective way to reduce _______________.

          A. terrific solution             B. unnecessary suffering   C. energy consumption     D. uneasy problem

  1. Raw sewage is pumped directly _______________ the sea.

          A. for                                 B. into                                C. in                                   D. on

  1. Researchers on the environment have made some important _______________.

          A. discoveries                    B. destructions                  C. congratulations             D. science

  1. Although He is very busy, he tries to find time to _______________ to his parents every weekend.

          A. take a break                   B. take care                        C. pay a visit                     D. look after

  1. Look at the signs. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for each sign (0.5 pts)
  1. What does the sign say when you enter the shop?

A. Water alcohol gel for you.

B. You need to use sanitized liquid before meals.

C. You must wash your hands with sanitized liquid before entering.

D. People must buy this antiseptic hand bottle 1 litter with pump.
  1. When people visit Mausoleum’s Ho Chi Minh and see this sign near the entrance. It means:

A. Taking photos is allowed.

B. You shouldn’t take photos here.

C. You mustn’t take photos here.

D. This camera isn’t working.
  1. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage (1.5 pts)

        In many Western countries, people (17)__________ Halloween on October 31st. The word Halloween (18)__________ “All Hallows’ Eve”. It is the night before All Saints’ Day, a religious holiday in some parts of the world. On this night, children dress up in special costumes, (19)__________ masks, and go door to door saying “trick-or-treat” to get candy. Many people decorate their homes with paper ghosts, black cats or witches to give their houses a (20)__________ look. People also decorate their homes with jack-o-lanterns. They carve scary faces on pumpkins, and (21)__________ inside the pumpkins. In some places, both children and adults (22)__________ of haunted houses. They all seem very excited about the festival.

  1.    A. celebrate                       B. are organizing               C. are going to hold          D. will celebrate
  2.    A. gets from                       B. coming from                 C. comes from                   D. stands for
  3.    A. wear on                         B. wear in                          C. put out                          D. put on
  4.    A. bored                             B. relaxed                          C. careful                           D. scary
  5.    A. lit candles                     B. turn on the light            C. light candles                 D. turn on candles
  6.    A. take part in                    B. can make tours              C. turns up                         D. can go on tour
  1. Read the passage and decide whether the sentences below are TRUE or FALSE (1.5 pts)

Many parents are concerned that their children will spend time on social networking which they could be using to do their homework, exercises, or interact with people in the real world.

They may feel that social networking sites are a waste of their children’s time. However, new research claims that the communication opportunities provided by social networking encourage young people to explore their interests, develop technical skills, and work on new forms of self- expression. The three-year study carried out by a University of California research team that interviewed over 800 teens and conducted over 2000 hours of online observations. It found that social networking helps teenagers learn the social and technical skills they need to be knowledgeable citizens in the digital age.

The study concludes that social networking contributes to young people’s extended friendships and interests. While the majority of teens use social networking sites to “hang out” with people they already know in real life, some use them to find like- minded people. Those interested in chess or international politics, for example, can expand their circle with others who share the same interests and can find information that goes beyond that they have access to at school. They can also publicize and distribute their music, art work, or writing to online audiences, and gain visibility and enhance their reputations. Teenagers create new modes of self-expression and rules for social behavior online. New forms of online media allow them to acquire technical skills through creating videos, writing blogs or customizing their online profiles. The researchers said teens usually respect one another’s authority online, and they are often more motivated to learn one another than from their parents or other adults. 

Social networking has become a societal reality. Children and teens commonly use these sites to interact like adults. With social networking such an important part of youth social culture, it can be extremely difficult to completely keep teens away from social networks. Instead, it is better for parents to allow their kids to access the appropriate websites while teaching them to use them safely and responsibly.  

  1. Most teenagers are said to use social networking sites for interacting with existing friends.                                                                                                                                                             
  2. According to the passage, teens spend 2000 hours online annually.                                                                                                                                                                          
  3. Parents had better give their children instructions to use the social network properly.                                                                                                                                                                          
  4. It is said that it’s not easy for teens to avoid social network.                                                                                                                                                           

Read the passage again and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D)

  1. The word “It” in line 7 is nearest in meaning to:

          A. a social networking site                                          B. an interview

          C. research                                                                   D. the University of California

  1. What information is NOT mentioned in the passage?

          A. Social networking has given teens the ability to connect with others.

          B. Social networking is beneficial for teens.

          C. Majorities of teens say social media helps them find different points of view.

          D. The author mentions international politics to give an example of a shared interest.

  1. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence (1.5 pts)
  1. It is still a bit ___________________________________ to use the Internet in everyday life.            (cost)
  2. They showed a ______________________________________ about animal communication. (document)
  3. She is one of the most active ______________________________________ of the campaign.   (preserve)
  4. Certain chemicals have been banned because of their damaging effect on the _________________________.                                                                                         (environmentalist)
  5. The fashion industry is always desperate to _______________________________________.                                                                                                                                                       (innovation)
  6. It is __________________________________ proven that there is the relationship between lung cancer and smoking.                                                                                                                                      (science)
  1. Rearrange the word given to make the meaningful sentence (0.5 pts)
  1. the water we use / in many parts / because fresh water is running out / of the world / We also need to save /.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

  1. during the fire / and half an hour / Police said / which lasted two / nobody was injured /. //
  1. Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
  1.  “What an attractive dimple you have!”, Tim said to Liz.
  1. I haven’t been to the cinema for two months.
  1. The doctor advised me to rest after a hard-working week.
  1. This man was wearing sunglasses. He works as a private investigator.
 

 

SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH

ĐỀ THI THỬ SỐ 74

KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10

Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút

I. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.

  1. A. abrupt /ʌ/      B. nuclear /ju/      C. ultimately /ʌ/    D. funnel /ʌ/
  2. A. innovation /ə /                            B. compulsory /ə/  

 C. government /ʌ/                           D. official /ə/

II. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group.

  1. A. interactive /ˌɪntərˈæktɪv/             B. limitation /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃən/

 C. opinion /əˈpɪnjən/                       D. disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

  1. A. provide /prəˈvaɪd/                       B. earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk /

 C. appliance /əˈplaɪəns /                  D. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/

III. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence

  1. B. be compulsory: Kiểm tra từ vựng: dangerous (nguy hiểm), compulsory (bắt buộc), impressed (gây ấn tượng), interested (quan tâm)

Dịch: Mọi người điều khiển xe máy có nên bắt buộc đội mũ bảo hiểm không?

  1. A. with the unexpected: Ta có: cope with sth: đối phó với cái gì.

Dịch: Một trong những lợi ích của việc đi du lịch nước ngoài là học cách đối phó với những điều bất ngờ.

  1. B. pollution: Kiểm tra từ vựng

Dịch: Chỉnh phủ cảnh báo chúng ta về sự ô nhiễm môi trường.

  1. B. because of: Kiểm tra từ nối.

Nhớ:         because / although + S + V + O;

                because of/ in spite of + cụm danh từ.

Dịch: Chuyến bay của chúng tôi từ Hà Nội đến Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh bị hoãn vì gió lớn khủng khiếp.

  1. D. whose: Đại từ quan hệ “whose” đứng trước danh từ mang nghĩa sở hữu cách.
  2. C. reduce: Kiểm tra từ vựng: increase (tăng), reuse (tái sử dụng), reduce (giảm), recycle (tái chế).

Dịch: Nếu muốn tiết kiệm, bạn nên giảm lượng điện gia đình sử dụng.

  1. C. energy consumption: Kiểm tra từ vựng: terrific solution (giải pháp tuyệt vời), unneccessary suffering (sự chịu đựng không cần thiết), energy consumption (tiêu thụ năng lượng), uneasy problem (vấn đề khó chịu)

Dịch: Các nhà khoa học đang tìm kiếm một phương pháp hiệu quả để giảm tiêu hao năng lượng.

  1. B. into:
  2. A. discoveries. Kiểm tra từ vựng: discovery (sự khám phá), destruction (sự phá hủy), congratulation (sự chúc mừng), science (khoa học)

Dịch: Các nhà nghiên cứu về môi trường đã có một số khám phá quan trọng.

  1. C. pay a visit: Kiểm tra từ vựng: take a break (nghỉ ngơi), take care (bảo trọng, cẩn thận), pay a visit (thăm), look after (chăm sóc).

Dịch: Dù rất bận nhưng cuối tuần anh ấy cũng cố gắng tìm thời gian để về thăm bố mẹ.

 

 

IV. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for the following picture or sign.

  1. Biển báo này nói gì khi bạn đi vào cửa hàng:
  1. Gel cồn nước cho bạn.
  2. Bạn cần sử dụng chất lỏng khử trùng trước bữa ăn.
  3. Bạn phải rửa tay bằng chất lỏng khử trùng trước khi vào.
  4. Mọi người phải mua lọ thuốc sát trùng tay 1 lít có bơm.
  1. Khi mọi người tham quan Lăng Chủ tích HCM và thấy biển báo này gần lối vào. Nó có nghĩa lad:
  1. Được phép chụp ảnh.
  2. Bạn không nên chụp ảnh ở đây.
  3. Bạn không được chụp ảnh ở đây.
  4. Máy ảnh này không hoạt động.

V. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

Ở nhiều nước phương Tây, người ta (17) tổ chức lễ Halloween vào ngày 31 tháng 10. Từ Halloween (18) bắt nguồn từ “All Hallows’ Eve”. Đó là đêm trước Ngày Các Thánh, một ngày lễ tôn giáo ở một số nơi trên thế giới. Vào đêm này, trẻ em ăn mặc trong những bộ trang phục đặc biệt, (19) đeo mặt nạ và đi từng nhà nói “trick-or-treat” để lấy kẹo. Nhiều người trang trí nhà của họ bằng những con ma giấy, mèo đen hoặc phù thủy để tạo cho ngôi nhà của họ một cái nhìn đáng sợ (20). Mọi người cũng trang trí nhà của họ bằng đèn lồng jack-o-o. Họ khắc những khuôn mặt đáng sợ trên những quả bí ngô, và (21) thắp nến bên trong những quả bí ngô. Ở một số nơi, cả trẻ em và người lớn (22 tuổi) đều có thể tham quan những ngôi nhà ma ám. Tất cả họ đều có vẻ rất hào hứng với lễ hội.

 

  1. A. celebrate
  2. C. comes from
  3. D. put on
  4. D. scary
  5. C. light candles
  6. B. can make tour

 

 
 

VI. Read the passage, and then decide if the statements that follow it are TRUE or FALSE.

  1. FALSE. It found that social networking helps teenagers learn the social and technical skills they need to be knowledgeable citizens in the digital age.
  2. FALSE. The three-year study carried out by a University of California research team that interviewed over 800 teens and conducted over 2000 hours of online observations. (Cuộc khảo sát sử dụng 2000 giờ quan sát những đứa trẻ)
  3. TRUE. Instead, it is better for parents to allow their kids to access the appropriate websites while teaching them to use them safely and responsibly.
  4. TRUE. it can be extremely difficult to completely keep teens away from social networks.
  5. C. research.
  6. C. Majorities of teens say social media helps them find different points of view.   

V. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence.

  1. Dấu hiệu: Ta có: a bit + tính từ.

Đáp án: costly.

  1. Dấu hiệu: Trước chỗ trống có mạo từ “a”, do đó chỗ trống là danh từ.

Đáp án: documentary.

  1. Dấu hiệu: Trước chỗ trống có cụm từ “one of” và tính từ “active”  sau chỗ trống là giới từ “of”, do đó chỗ trống là danh từ số nhiều.

Đáp án: preservers.

  1. Dấu hiệu: Trước chỗ trống là mạo từ “the”, do đó chỗ trống phải là danh từ.

Đáp án: environment.

  1. Dấu hiệu: Ta có cấu trúc: tính từ + to V. Do đó chỗ trống là động từ nguyên mẫu.

Đáp án: innovate.

  1. Dấu hiệu: Trước chỗ trống có động từ tobe “is”, sau chỗ trống là tính từ “proven” do đó chỗ trống là trạng từ.

Đáp án: scientifically.

VIII. Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.

  1. We also need to save the water we use because fresh water is running out in many parts of the world.

Dịch: Chúng ta cũng cần tiết kiệm nước sử dụng vì nước ngọt đang cạn kiệt ở nhiều nơi trên thế giới.

  1. Police said nobody was injured during the fire which last two and a half an hour.

Dịch: Cảnh sát cho biết không ai bị thương trong vụ hỏa hoạn kéo dài hai tiếng rưỡi.

IX. Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it.

  1. Viết lại câu với nghĩa không đổi với cấu trúc khen ngợi ai về việc gì: S + compliment (ed) + (sb) + on V-ing/ sth

Đáp án: Tim complimented Liz on the attractive dimple she had.

  1. Viết lại câu chuyển thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn.

QKĐ: S + last + V2 +…+ [time] + ago.

           The last time + S + V2 + …+ was + [time] + ago.

HTHT: S + have/has not + V3 …+ for [time]

Đáp án: The last time I went to the cinema was 2 months ago.

  1. Viết lại câu đề nghị: S + suggest + that + S + (should) + V0

Đáp án: The doctor suggested that I (should) rest after a hard-working week.

  1. Viết lại mệnh đề quan hệ sử dụng đại từ quan hệ “who” thay thế cho chủ ngữ chỉ người.

S + [who + V + O] + V + O.

Đáp án: This man, who was wearing sunglasses, works as a private investigator.