topcake456 2/21/2025 2:38:43 PM

        (I) As climate change continues to affect our world, creating a green environment is crucial for the future of society. (II) Among these, solar power and wind power have emerged as key players in the movement towards sustainability. (III) These energy forms are at the forefront of efforts to secure a cleaner and more sustainable future for our planet. (IV)

        Solar power is all about harnessing the energy of the sun by using solar panels to convert sunlight into usable electricity. This highly efficient form of energy produces zero emissions, so it can significantly reduce our carbon footprint. Moreover, solar panels are perfect for installation on a small scale, such as in private homes, since they require very little maintenance and have a long lifespan. However, the ability to generate solar power depends on the time of day and weather conditions. This means that solar panels are often less useful if they are installed in places where sunny weather is not typical. 

        Wind power, on the other hand, involves converting the energy of the wind into electricity using large turbines. Wind power doesn't produce any greenhouse gases, but it is not ideal for private use since turbines require consistent care. However, wind farms can be installed on a large scale and are able to produce electricity continuously regardless of the time of day. This means that if there were more investments in wind power, it could be a feasible way to provide energy for major cities and even for whole regions. 

        Wind and solar power contribute significantly to a green environment by reducing our reliance on fossil fuels, helping us cut down on pollution and slow climate change. Additionally, using renewable energy sources helps promote spending on sustainable development by creating new career opportunities in the green energy sector. 

        For now, the biggest challenge of adopting green energy is the costs associated with installation and infrastructure, but the benefits unquestionably outweigh the downsides. If we want to stop the climate crisis and create a better and more sustainable future, green energy sources will undoubtedly be the key. 

Question 31. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? 

"To address this challenge, the global focus is shifting towards the use of renewable energy sources."

        A. (III)         B. (I)         C. (IV)         D. (II) 

Question 32. The phrase "cut down on" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to: 

        A. reduce         B. prioritize         C. eliminate         D. increase 

Question 33. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to: 

        A. private homes                 B. solar panels         

        C. emissions                 D. small-scale installations

Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT an advantage of solar power?

        A. long lifespan                 B. zero emissions 

        C. suitability for large-scale installations         D. minimal maintenance requirements

Question 35. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3? 

A. Wind turbines are environmentally friendly but not efficient enough for continuous energy supply.

B. Investment in wind power is essential to address both climate and urban energy needs.

C. Wind power is unsuitable for small-scale use but highly effective for large-scale electricity production.

D. Wind power is a reliable renewable energy source due to significant care and investment.

Question 36. The word "feasible" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to: 

        A. reliable         B. achievable         C. ineffective         D. impractical 

Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 

A. Renewable energy currently has no significant downsides compared to fossil fuels.

B. Wind power can consistently produce electricity regardless the time of day. 

C. Wind power is better suited for residential use than solar power. 

D. Solar panels are better suited for large-scale installations than private homes. 

Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5? 

A. High installation and infrastructure costs are obstacles to adopting green energy, but these challenges can be overcome with proper investment. 

B. The costs of installation and infrastructure make it difficult to adopt green energy, but the advantages are greater. 

C. The adoption of green energy is not possible due to high installation and infrastructure costs of installation and infrastructure. 

D. Despite the significant costs involved in installation and infrastructure, the benefits of adopting green energy are far more important. 

Question 39. What can be inferred from the passage? 

A. Renewable energy adoption is hindered primarily by cost concerns. 

B. Solar and wind power have minimal environmental impact compared to fossil fuels.

C. Solar power is more reliable than wind power for urban energy needs. 

D. The green energy sector offers limited career opportunities. 

Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage? 

A. Solar and wind power are effective renewable energy sources, but their inefficiency and high costs hinder large-scale adoption. 

B. Transitioning to renewable energy sources like solar and wind power is one of the solutions to stopping climate change in the future. 

C. Renewable energy, led by solar and wind power, plays a vital role in combating climate change and requires further investment despite high costs. 

D. Solar power is the most promising green energy source, while wind power remains less viable for large-scale energy production.

 

8. THPT Gò Công Đông - Tiền Giang (Tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 môn Tiếng Anh)