nguyenkimchi02030101 2/21/2025 4:25:20 PM

(I) Cultural diversity has long been a defining trait of human societies, and in recent years, the world has witnessed a significant surge in cultural exchanges. (II) Various factors, including globalization, migration, and technological innovations, have facilitated this intensifying interconnection among cultures. (III) Experts anticipate that by 2050, the global cultural landscape will be even more closely connected than it is today. (IV) This rapid cultural exchange offers great benefits but also presents significant challenges for societies worldwide.

A primary driver of cultural exchange is the increasing prevalence of migration. As individuals relocate across national borders in pursuit of enhanced career prospects, education, or a more secure environment, they inevitably transport their cultural customs, languages, and values. This often leads to the blending of different cultural practices, enriching the social life of the host country. Furthermore, advancements in communication technologies have revolutionized the way people disseminate and celebrate cultural distinctions. The internet, social media platforms, and accessible global travel enable individuals to immerse themselves in cultures from distant corners of the world without necessitating physical relocation.

However, cultural exchange is not without its complexities. Interactions between individuals from different cultural backgrounds can sometimes give rise to misunderstandings or value-based conflicts. For example, certain cultural practices may be at odds with local norms, resulting in social conflict. Additionally, the widespread dissemination of globalized culture, particularly Western culture, often threatens to overlook or replace indigenous traditions and heritage, leading to the erosion of unique cultural identities.

Despite these impediments, cultural exchange remains an invaluable mechanism for fostering mutual comprehension and respect among diverse communities. To ensure that cultural diversity thrives while minimizing conflict, it is essential for societies to develop inclusive policies that both honor and celebrate differences, while promoting constructive dialogue and integration. By cultivating cultural awareness and tolerance, communities can harness the wealth of diverse traditions and perspectives, ultimately creating a more harmonious and enriched global society.

Question 26. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

“Over the years, people from different parts of the world have become more connected through various cultural exchanges.”

        A. (I)        B. (IV)        C. (II)        D. (III)

Question 27. According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT a reason for cultural exchange?

        A. technological advancements        B. globalization

        C. migration                D. global conflicts

Question 28.

The phrase “distinctions” in paragraph 2 OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.

        A. problems        B. differences        C. similarities        D. influences

Question 29. The word "they" in paragraph 2 refers to _____.

        A. cultural practices        B. societies        C. languages        D. migrants

Question 30. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?

A. Migration and technology are major drivers of cultural exchange, enabling individuals to share and experience diverse cultures.

B. People migrate primarily to escape conflict, and technology helps them maintain their original cultural practices.

C. Technological advancements are the sole factor in increasing cultural exchange, without the need for migration.

D. While migration promotes the blending of cultures, technology has no role to play in the facilitation of cultural exchange.

Question 31. The word “dissemination” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.

        A. limit        B. end        C. control        D. spread

Question 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Migration brings negative effects to the societies that host migrants.

B. Cultural exchange can sometimes result in the complete loss of cultural identities.

C. Globalized culture often poses a threat to indigenous traditions and heritage.

        D. Misunderstandings in cultural exchange are rare and easily resolved.

Question 33. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Despite these impediments, cultural exchange remains an invaluable mechanism for fostering mutual comprehension and respect among diverse communities.

A. Cultural exchange is difficult but necessary for creating lasting connections between diverse communities.

B. Cultural exchange is important because it helps us learn about other communities, regardless of the obstacles it faces.

C. Because of its challenges, cultural exchange is not an effective means of fostering understanding and respect between different communities.

D. Cultural exchange, despite its difficulties, is a powerful way to promote understanding and respect among different groups.

Question 34. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. The more people are exposed to and experience other cultures, the less they value their own cultural identity.

B. Migration and technology have made the world more interconnected, but they also pose challenges.

C. Cultural exchange is only beneficial if it does not affect local traditions.

D. Western culture is the primary cause of cultural clashes and misunderstandings globally.

Question 35. Which of the following best summarises the passage?

A. Technology and migration are the main drivers of cultural clashes, undermining the benefits of cultural diversity.

B. Migration and technology boost cultural exchange but can erode traditions and increase tensions.

C. Cultural exchange, driven by migration and technology, not only offers benefits but also presents challenges to maintaining cultural identities.        

D. Global cultural exchange offers opportunities to promote understanding, but it requires careful management to avoid social conflicts.

 

26. Sở giáo dục và đào tạo Vĩnh Phúc (Mã đề 904) (Tốt nghiệp THPT 2025 môn Tiếng Anh)

 

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