Part 2: Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.Obesity increases a person’s risk of cancer, heart disease and other diseases. About 2.6 billion people globally - 38% of the world population - are already overweight or obese. But on current trends that is expected to rise to more titan 4 billion people (51%) in 12 years’ time, according to research by the World Obesity Federation.Obesity among children and young people is likely to increase faster than that among adults. By 2035 it is expected to be at least double the rate seen in 2020 - it will rise by 100% among boys under 18, but go up even more sharply, by 125%, among girls the same age.Switzerland, Norway, Finland, Iceland and Sweden are among the best prepared countries to deal with obesity while Niger, Nigeria, Somalia and Central African Republic are examples of the world’s poorest countries that are the least prepared. Professor Louise Baur, the federation’s president, says that the sharpest increases in obesity will be seen in low- and middle-income countries where lack of preparedness and resources will create a perfect storm that will negatively impact obese people the most.The rising obesity globally is caused by factors such as climate change. Covid restrictions and chemical pollutants, as well as the promotion of unhealthy foods. It is suggested that governments should restrict the marketing of foods that are high in fat, salt or sugar, and provide healthy food in schools.16. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The great future of overweight young childrenB. More than half of humans to be overweight by 2035C. How the world’s poorest countries fight against obesityD. The World Obesity Federation’s world-class researchers17.The word “that" in paragraph 2 refers to ______________.A. obesity B. boy C. girl D. child18. According to paragraph 2, who are more likely to be obese?A. old people B. adults C. boys D. girls19. According to paragraph 3, which countries have more chances to win the fight against obesity?A. High-income countries B. Low-income countriesC. Middle-income countries D. African countries20. The word “restrict” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______________.A. support B. proinọtẹ C. limit D. increaseKỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023-2024

bichngocnamthang 3/3/2024 9:51:51 AM

Part 2: Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions. Write A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet.

Obesity increases a person’s risk of cancer, heart disease and other diseases. About 2.6 billion people globally - 38% of the world population - are already overweight or obese. But on current trends that is expected to rise to more titan 4 billion people (51%) in 12 years’ time, according to research by the World Obesity Federation.

Obesity among children and young people is likely to increase faster than that among adults. By 2035 it is expected to be at least double the rate seen in 2020 - it will rise by 100% among boys under 18, but go up even more sharply, by 125%, among girls the same age.

Switzerland, Norway, Finland, Iceland and Sweden are among the best prepared countries to deal with obesity while Niger, Nigeria, Somalia and Central African Republic are examples of the world’s poorest countries that are the least prepared. Professor Louise Baur, the federation’s president, says that the sharpest increases in obesity will be seen in low- and middle-income countries where lack of preparedness and resources will create a perfect storm that will negatively impact obese people the most.

The rising obesity globally is caused by factors such as climate change. Covid restrictions and chemical pollutants, as well as the promotion of unhealthy foods. It is suggested that governments should restrict the marketing of foods that are high in fat, salt or sugar, and provide healthy food in schools.

16. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. The great future of overweight young children

B. More than half of humans to be overweight by 2035

C. How the world’s poorest countries fight against obesity

D. The World Obesity Federation’s world-class researchers

17.The word “that" in paragraph 2 refers to ______________.

A. obesity B. boy C. girl D. child

18. According to paragraph 2, who are more likely to be obese?

A. old people B. adults C. boys D. girls

19. According to paragraph 3, which countries have more chances to win the fight against obesity?

A. High-income countries B. Low-income countries

C. Middle-income countries D. African countries