vspeak2017 2/11/2025 9:07:36 PM

The relationship between mass media and teenage health has become a topic of growing concern among parents, educators, and health professionals. Mass media, which includes television, movies, social media, and the internet, plays a significant role in shaping the physical, mental, and emotional well-being of teenagers. On the positive side, mass media makes health information easily accessible to teenagers, offering them knowledge about nutrition, exercise, mental health, and sexual health. Platforms like YouTube and Instagram can be powerful tools for promoting healthy behaviors and raising awareness about critical issues such as substance abuse, bullying, and mental health disorders.

However, the pervasive nature of mass media also brings substantial risks. Teenagers are frequently exposed to unrealistic body images and beauty standards, which can lead to body dissatisfaction, eating disorders, and diminished self-esteem. Social media, in particular, has been linked to increased feelings of bias and anxiety, driven by constant comparisons with peers. The anonymity and reach of the internet also facilitate cyberbullying, posing a significant threat to teenagers' mental health.

Additionally, excessive screen time contributes to a sedentary lifestyle, potentially leading to obesity and associated health problems. Furthermore, exposure to violent content can desensitize teenagers to aggression and increase the likelihood of aggressive behavior.

Addressing these issues requires a concerted effort from parents, educators, and policymakers to promote media literacy, enabling teenagers to critically evaluate the content they consume. Encouraging healthy media habits, setting screen time limits, and providing access to diverse, positive content are crucial steps in fostering a healthier relationship between mass media and teenage health.

         (Adapted from https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)

Question 23: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of mass media in the article?

A. Providing health information                        B. Promoting healthy behaviors

C. Reducing screen time                                D. Raising awareness about critical issues

Question 24: The word accessible in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to________.

A. impractical                        B. inconvenient         C. unavailable                D. unreliable

Question 25: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?

A. Social media can spread awareness and encourage healthy habits.

B. YouTube and Instagram only promote negative behaviors.

C. Critical issues are rarely addressed on social media platforms.

D. Healthy behaviors are often ignored by social media platforms.

Question 26: The word bias in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by________.

A. publicity                         B. presence                 C. prejudice                D. distribution

Question 27: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Social media always promotes positive body images.

B. Teenagers rarely use social media for health information.

C. Excessive screen time can lead to health problems.

D. All media exposure is beneficial for teenagers.

Question 28: The word they in paragraph 4 refers to________.

A. parents                        B. educators                C. policymakers        D. teenagers

Question 29: In which part of the passage does the writer explain the risks of mass media to teenagers’ mental health?

A. Paragraph 1                B. Paragraph 2                C. Paragraph 3        D. Paragraph 4

Question 30: In which part of the passage does the writer emphasize the need for media literacy and balanced media habits?

A. Paragraph 1                B. Paragraph 2                C. Paragraph 3        D. Paragraph 4

[12U7] TEST