Today, childhood is spent mostly indoors watching television, playing video games and (10) _____________ the Internet. When children do go outside, it tends to be for scheduled events like a soccer match or a fishing derby. These events arc held under the watch of adults.

The shift to an indoor childhood has accelerated in (11) _____________ past decade, with a significant decline in spontaneous outdoor activities such as bike riding, swimming and touch football, according to separate studies by the National Sporting Goods Association. (12) _____________, a child is six times more likely to play a video game on a typical day than to ride a bike.

Indoor childhood has brought about some changes which can be seen in children’s bodies. In the 1960s, 4% of kids were obese. Today, 16% are overweight. The changes can also be seen in their (13) _____________. Studies indicate that children who spend plenty of time outdoors have a longer attention span than those who watch (14) _____________ television and play video games.

Question 10: A. surfing          B. taking                      C. looking                    D. making

Question 11: A. an                  B. the                           C. 0 (zero article)        D. a

Question 12: A. Although       B. Before                     C. Because                   D. In addition

Question 13: A. muscles         B. bodies                      C. thoughts                  D. brains

Question 14: A. a lot of          B. some                       C. many                       D. few

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