nqm.2812 3/14/2025 8:26:50 AM

Airport cities are a new and innovative urban model where airports are integrated with surrounding commercial, residential, and recreational areas. (I) This model combines modern infrastructure with urban development, transforming airports from mere transportation hubs into centers of business, leisure, and culture. (II) In the past, airports were built far from cities to avoid noise and traffic congestion. (III) However, as airports have become essential to urban growth, they now drive both economic and social development. (IV)

An airport city is designed to provide a wide range of services, including office spaces, hotels, shopping malls, entertainment venues, and even parks. These developments make airports more than just places to catch flights; they become destinations in themselves. For example, Songdo in South Korea was built to support Incheon Airport, creating a smart, sustainable city that works in harmony with the airport and its surroundings.

Many airport cities around the world have seen great success. Amsterdam’s Schiphol Airport, for instance, is not only a major air travel hub but also a large shopping center, attracting visitors even without flights. Similarly, Singapore’s Changi Airport offers more than just travel services - it provides shopping, dining, and entertainment, with attractions like a butterfly garden, making it one of the best airports in the world.

The development of airport cities has proven to be a powerful economic driver. For instance, Vietnam's Long Thanh Airport is being developed with the intention of establishing a comprehensive airport city, poised to invigorate the economy of the southern region. This project will generate thousands of jobs, create new housing developments, and promote local businesses, all while enhancing the region’s global connectivity.

Overall, the airport city model is becoming increasingly popular, offering significant economic, social, and environmental benefits. As more cities adopt this model, airports will play an even more crucial role in our daily lives, connecting people to the world in innovative and exciting ways. This transformation of airports into vibrant, integrated urban centers marks an important step in the future of urban planning.

Question 31. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

Many airports are, therefore, being redesigned to accommodate this new way of urban living.

        A. (I)        B. (II)        C. (III)        D. (IV)

Question 32. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of airport cities?

A. Integration with residential and recreational spaces.

B. Providing cultural and business opportunities for local people.

C. Being built far away to reduce traffic and noise congestion.

D. Offering shopping, dining, and entertainment facilities.

Question 33. According to the text, why are airport cities important for economic growth?

A. They create sustainable urban planning for global adoption.

B. They increase tourism by enhancing the overall travel experience.

C. They generate jobs, housing, businesses, and global connectivity.

D. They attract visitors with unique features like butterfly gardens.

Question 34. In paragraph 1, the word “drive” is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

        A. prevent        B. support        C. motivate        D. expand

Question 35. In paragraph 3, the word “it” refers to ______.

        A. Singapore        B. Changi Airport        C. Schiphol Airport        D. a butterfly garden

Question 36. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

A. Airports should focus more on travel services, not entertainment.

B. Successful airport cities combine convenience with attractions.

C. Airport cities depend heavily on government funding for success.

D. Air travel hubs are best located in regions with smaller populations.

Question 37. In paragraph 4, the word “invigorate” is CLOSEST in meaning to ______.

        A. weaken        B. maintain        C. strengthen        D. restructure

Question 38. The underlined sentence in paragraph 4 can best be paraphrased as ______.

A. Airport cities depend on strong economies to be developed successfully

B. Building airport cities has greatly helped to stimulate economic growth

C. Urban development in areas near airports is progressing very slowly

D. Creating large airports has caused major harm to local businesses nearby

Question 39. What does the example of Long Thanh Airport illustrate?

A. The environmental challenges of creating and maintaining airport cities.

B. The importance of global air connectivity for tourism and industries.

C. The role of entertainment facilities in improving airport design models.

D. The potential of airport cities to boost the economy of large regions.

Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage as a whole?

A. Airport cities are transforming airports into vibrant urban centers that combine air travel with business, leisure, and cultural experiences.

B. The airport city model is becoming increasingly popular, offering significant economic, social, and environmental benefits worldwide.

C. Airports are evolving from transportation hubs into comprehensive urban developments, integrating residential, business, and recreational areas.

D. The development of airport cities enhances global connectivity, offering new job opportunities and supporting local businesses in growing regions.

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