BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO (Đề thi có 04 trang) |
KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2024 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
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Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................
Số báo danh: .........................................................................
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 1: Bob and Khanh are chatting.
- Bob: “I think we should lead a green lifestyle.”
- Khanh: “________ It helps to protect the environment.”
A. Really? B. I don't think so. C. Of course not. D. Sure.
Question 2: Giang is at Mary's house.
- Mary: “Would you like something to drink, Giang?”
A. Coffee, please. B. Yes, I'd like some bread.
C. Yes, I'm hungry. D. No, I prefer tea.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 3: Hong is ____________ student in her class.
A. the most tall B. the tallest C. the more tall D. the taller
Question 4: The school's going to have a swimming _________ for the first-year students.
A. competition B. compete C. competitively D. competitive
Question 5: Air pollution has become serious, ________ health problems for many people.
A. is caused B. to cause C. causing D. caused
Question 6: In _________ evening, we sometimes eat out with our friends.
A. an B. the C. Ø (no article) D. a
Question 7: His health has improved a lot since he ________ smoking.
A. put on B. got up C. gave up D. took off
Question 8: The kitchen __________ by my mother last Sunday morning.
A. was cleaning B. cleans C. has cleaned D. was cleaned
Question 9: I will never forget _________ with Tom. We had a wonderful time together.
A. working B. work C. to work D. to working
Question 10: They should write an outline for their presentation, _________?
A. should they B. shouldn't they C. do they D. don't they
A. flared B. illuminated C. flashed D. blazed
Question 12: When I came to his house, he ___________ a football match on TV.
A. is watching B. has watched C. was watching D. watches
Question 13: He got a heavy _________ for breaking the traffic regulations yesterday.
A. fine B. rate C. money D. fare
Question 14: Jack will join us __________.
A. as soon as he had finished his homework B. as soon as he will finish his homework
C. as soon as he finished his homework D. as soon as he finishes his homework
Question 15: Whenever Ms. White prepares a meal, her children help her ________ the table.
Question 16: It's impossible ___________ us to sleep because of the noise.
A. the papers B. the roof C. the books D. the dictionary
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 18: A. comic B. comfort C. city D. cancer
Question 19: A. wife B. give C. mine D. smile
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 20: A. popular B. dangerous C. accurate D. effective
Question 21: A. offer B. describe C. threaten D. finish
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 22: The salary you receive will vary according to your qualifications and experience.
A. change B. take C. stand D. hold
Question 23: The house looks quite different now because they have made major changes to it.
A. small B. big C. normal D. tiny
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: New laws to conserve the wildlife in this area have been passed.
A. protect B. maintain C. preserve D. destroy
Question 25: His resignation came as a bolt from the blue. We were all very surprised.
A. accidentally B. suspiciously C. predictably D. incredibly
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Question 26: A. little B. another C. every D. many
Question 27: A. bring B. take C. meet D. look
Question 28: A. where B. when C. which D. who
Question 29: A. but B. even C. because D. moreover
Question 30: A. harmful B. significant C. destructive D. minimal
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
Question 31: The passage is mainly about _____________.
A. a TV show about young people in Singapore B. a challenging experience of a young student
C. a young girl's difficulties in earning money D. an experience of skyscraper window cleaners
Question 32: The word It in paragraph 1 refers to _________.
A. the world B. an advert C. a TV show D. her limit
Question 33: According to the passage, Sheena wanted to appear on the show in order to ________.
A. complete her study B. become a cleaner C. explore her limit D. attend an interview
Question 34: The word tough in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to
A. tiring B. boring C. negative D. difficult
Question 35: According to paragraph 3, Sheena did all of the following EXCEPT ___________.
A. dropping out of school B. hunting for a job
C. cleaning the windows D. carrying heavy water buckets
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Question 36: Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. New Devices - Old Funtions B. Inventions before Social Media
C. Screen Time before Bedtime D. Screen Time - Best Time
Question 37: Blue light from digital screens affects ____________.
A. the way people use their devices B. people's reading habits
C. how people communicate D. the body's production of melatonin
Question 38: The word suffers in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. gets longer B. improves C. maintains D. becomes worse
Question 39: The word severe in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. potential B. serious C. basic D. obvious
Question 40: The word it in paragraph 4 refers to _______.
A. alarm B. bedtime C. your phone D. your photo
Question 41: Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sleeping well is very important to the development of the brain.
B. Reading printed books makes it difficult to fall asleep.
C. Exposure to blue light before bedtime does harm to sleep quality.
D. Poor sleep quality is likely to result in sadness and anxiety.
Question 42: Which of the following can be inferred from the reading passage?
A. The effects of blue light on sleep are still controversial.
B. Tech companies have taken users' health into consideration.
C. An old-fashioned alarm clock is more popular than a new phone.
D. Chatting to others on social media should be avoided, especially for teenagers.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 43: He didn't try his best. He didn't make much progress.
A. If he had tried his best, he can have made a lot of progress.
B. If he had tried his best, he can't have made much progress.
C. If he had tried his best, he couldn't have made much progress.
D. If he had tried his best, he could have made a lot of progress.
C. Not until Hoa was offered a job in a prestigious multinational corporation did she graduate from
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 45: All office workers are required to wear her name tags in the workplace.
Question 46: The local government and the advisable committee agreed that the construction of the
new residential area should play a substantial role in the long-term goals.
Question 47: Many doctors in our hospital volunteer to help people in remote areas last year.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 48: Visitors are not permitted to enter this area.
A. Visitors won't enter this area. B. Visitors needn't enter this area.
C. Visitors wouldn't enter this area. D. Visitors mustn't enter this area.
Question 49: The last time Tim played basketball with his brother was five months ago.
A. Tim hasn't played basketball with his brother for five months.
B. Tim didn't play basketball with his brother for five months.
C. Tim has played basketball with his brother for five months.
D. Tim started playing basketball with his brother five months ago.
Question 50: “My sister has just finished her English course,” said Tony.
A. Tony said that my sister has just finished her English course.
B. Tony said that his sister had just finished her English course.
C. Tony said that my sister had just finished her English course.
D. Tony said that his sister just finished her English course.
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[SHARE] 40 đề tiếng anh, chuẩn cấu trúc soạn theo đề minh họa 2024
HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 1: Bob and Khanh are chatting.
- Bob: “I think we should lead a green lifestyle.”
- Khanh: “________ It helps to protect the environment.”
A. Really? B. I don't think so. C. Of course not. D. Sure.
Giải thích: Giao tiếp quan điểm
Đồng ý |
Không đồng ý |
- agree - I think so - That’s what I thought - I can’t/couldn’t agree (with you) more. - You can say that again. - I go along with you. - Right./ true/ absolutely/certain/sure, no doubt, positvelly,…… |
- disagree/ don’t agree - I don’t think so. - I can’t go along with you. - not right/not true/uncertain/doubt/wrong,…. |
Tạm dịch:
Bob: “Tôi nghĩ chúng ta nên có lối sống xanh”
Khanh: “Chắc chắn rồi. Nó giúp bảo vệ môi trường.”
Question 2: Giang is at Mary's house.
- Mary: “Would you like something to drink, Giang?”
- Giang: “ _____________”
A. Coffee, please. B. Yes, I'd like some bread.
C. Yes, I'm hungry. D. No, I prefer tea.
Giải thích: Câu giao tiếp lời mời
Tạm dịch : Mary: Bạn có muốn uống gì không, Giang? – Cà phê, cảm ơn.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 3: Hong is ____________ student in her class.
A. the most tall B. the tallest C. the more tall D. the taller
Giải thích: Kiến thức : So sánh nhất
The + short Adj -est
The + most + long Adj
Tạm dịch: Hồng là học sinh cao nhất lớp.
Question 4: The school's going to have a swimming _________ for the first-year students.
A. competition (N): cuộc thi B. compete(V): thi đấu C. competitively(adv): một cách cạnh tranh D. competitive (A):mang tính cạnh tranh
Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ
Ta có a là danh từ “swimming”, ta cần danh từ để tạo thành cụm danh từ => A. Competition
Tạm dịch: Trường sẽ tổ chức cuộc thi bơi lội cho sinh viên năm nhất
Question 5: Air pollution has become serious, ________ health problems for many people.
A. is caused B. to cause C. causing D. caused
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ dạng chủ động (Câu đầy đủ: Air pollution has become serious, which causes health problems for many people.)
Cause (v): gây ra -🡪 Chủ động nên dược rút gọn về hiện tại phân từ : V-ing (causing)
Tạm dịch: Ô nhiễm không khí đang trở nên nghiêm trọng, mà gây ra nhiều vấn đề sức khỏe đối với nhiều người.
Question 6: In _________ evening, we sometimes eat out with our friends.
A. an B. the C. Ø (no article) D. a
Kiến thức: Mạo từ
In the + các buổi trong ngày ( in the morning/ in the afternoon/in the evening)
Question 7: His health has improved a lot since he ________ smoking.
A. put on B. got up C. gave up D. took off
Kiến thức: Phrasal verbs
- put on : mặc
- get up: thức dậy
- give up: từ bỏ
- take off: cất cánh
Tạm dịch: Sức khỏe của anh ấy đã được cải thiện rất nhiều kể từ khi anh ấy bỏ hút thuốc
Question 8: The kitchen __________ by my mother last Sunday morning.
A. was cleaning B. cleans C. has cleaned D. was cleaned
Kiến thức: Câu bị động
S + tobe +Ved/V3
Tạm dịch: Nhà bếp đã được làm sạch bởi mẹ tôi vào sáng chủ nhật tuần trước.
Question 9: I will never forget _________ with Tom. We had a wonderful time together.
A. working B. work C. to work D. to working
Question 10: They should write an outline for their presentation, _________?
A. should they B. shouldn't they C. do they D. don't they
Question 11: The results of a recent study greatly ________ teenagers' current preferences for leisure activities.
A. flared(v): lóe sáng B. illuminated(v)chiếu sáng, làm sáng tỏ
C. flashed(v): tỏa sáng, chiếu sáng D. blazed(v): cháy sáng
Tạm dịch: Kết quả một nghiên cứu gần đây đã làm sáng tỏ sở thích hiện tại của thanh thiếu niên trong giải trí
Question 12: When I came to his house, he ___________ a football match on TV.
A. is watching B. has watched C. was watching D. watches
Kiến thức: Kết hợp thì
When/While: Hành động đang xảy ra thì có hành động khác xen vào trong quá khứ. Hành động đang xảy ra (kéo dài hơn )ta dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diên (S +was/were + V-ing)/ Hành động xen vào ta dùng quá khứ đơn ( S+ Ved/V2)
Tạm dịch: Khi tôi đến nhà anh ấy, anh ấy đang xem một trận bóng đá trên TV.
Question 13: He got a heavy _________ for breaking the traffic regulations yesterday.
A. fine: nộp phạt B. rate C. money D. fare
Question 14: Jack will join us __________.
A. as soon as he had finished his homework B. as soon as he will finish his homework
C. as soon as he finished his homework D. as soon as he finishes his homework
Question 15: Whenever Ms. White prepares a meal, her children help her ________ the table.
A. stand B. go
C. jump D. lay: dọn cơm , dọn bàn
Question 16: It's impossible ___________ us to sleep because of the noise.
A. for B. on C. at D. to
Giải thích: Kiến thức giới từ
Cấu trúc: It’s + Adj + for Sb to V: Cái gì như thế nào cho ai làm gì
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi không thể ngủ được vì tiếng ồn
Question 17: John can't hang out with his friends at the weekend since he needs to hit ______ to prepare for the upcoming exams.
A. the papers B. the roof
C. the books: học , nghiên cứu D. the dictionary
Giải thích: Kiến thức thành ngữ
- Hit the books: Vùi đầu vào học, học hành chăm chỉ
- hit the roof: nổi trận lôi đình
Tạm dịch: John không thể đi chơi với bạn bè vào cuối tuần vì anh ấy cần học hành chăm chỉ để chuẩn bị cho kỳ thi sắp tới