11. Đề thi thử TN THPT 2023 - Môn Tiếng Anh - Liên trường Nghệ An - Lần 1 - File word có lời giải chi tiết
3/17/2024 9:56:36 AM
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SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO

LIÊN TRƯỜNG THPT NGHỆ AN

ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1

MÔN TIẾNG ANH

(Năm học 2022-2023)

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

MỤC TIÊU

✓ Củng cố kiến thức về Ngữ âm (phát âm & trọng âm từ), các chủ điểm ngữ pháp cơ bản: Các thì trong tiếng Anh, Question so sánh, Question điều kiện, Question tường thuật, Question bị động, Các loại mệnh đề, Từ loại, Question tường thuật, Question hỏi đuôi, Đảo ngữ, Sự hòa hợp chủ ngữ & động từ, Phối hợp thì,... và kiến thức từ vựng cấp THPT. 

✓ Hoàn thiện và nâng cao kỹ năng xử lý các dạng bài tập tiếng Anh: Ngữ âm, Tìm lỗi sai, Ngữ pháp & từ vựng, Đọc điền từ, Đọc hiểu, Tìm Question đồng nghĩa, Từ đồng nghĩa/Trái nghĩa,... 

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. planted             B. wished                    C. cooked                         D. hoped

Question 2: A. hide                   B. pick                         C. shine                             D. like

Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. 

Question 3: A. requirement      B. character                 C. position                        D. dependence

Question 4: A. decide               B. explode                   C. behave                          D. widen

Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 

Question 5: Tom’s mother will not let him watch his favourite program _______. 

   A. after he had finished his homework                       B. until he finishes his homework

   C. once he finished his homework                             D. as soon as he will finish his homework

Question 6: Mary is writing an essay in her room, _______? 

   A. isn’t she                        B. wasn’t she                    C. didn’t she                     D. hasn’t she

Question 7: Project-based learning provides wonderful opportunities for students to develop their ______.

   A. creative                         B. creativity                      C. create                            D. creatively

Question 8: There are many _______ history books in our library. 

   A. old American interesting                                       B. interesting old American 

   C. interesting American old                                       D. American interesting old 

Question 9: The better a car is, _______ money you need to pay for it. 

   A. the most                        B. more                             C. most                             D. the more

Question 10: The local council has decided to _______ a concert to raise money for cancer charities.

   A. give in                          B. run through                   C. come up                        D. put on

Question 11: Normally, interviews _______ the suitability of candidates for a position in a company.

   A. used to assess               B. are used to assess         C. used for assessing        D. are used to assessing 

Question 12: We avoided _______ through the city during the rush hour. 

   A. drive                             B. driving                          C. to drive                         D. drove

Question 13: Many city dwellers are travelling by public transport _______ it’s a good way to protect the environment. 

   A. although                       B. despite                          C. because                         D. because of

Question 14: An effective exercise programme has three key _______ - intensity, frequency and duration.

   A. elements                       B. components                  C. substances                    D. ingredients

Question 15: The 2022 FIFA World Cup took place _______ Qatar from 20 November to 18 December 2022.

   A. in                                  B. at                                   C. on                                 D. from

Question 16: They all admit that John is more qualified but Sarah _______ the advantage of more hands on experience. 

   A. has                                B. takes                             C. makes                           D. does

Question 17: Completing the project on time and under budget ______ a feeling of pride and accomplishment among the team. 

   A. manufactured               B. made                             C. fabricated                     D. generated

Question 18: All students _______ in the discussion will be given a present. 

   A. participated                  B. participate                     C. participating                 D. to participate

Question 19: They’re hoping against _______ that the boy is still alive. 

   A. fact                               B. wish                              C. hope                             D. luck

Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 

Question 20: The number of students attending universities to study economics have increased steadily in the last few years. 

   A. economics                    B. of students                    C. have                              D. attending

Question 21: It was suggested that Laura studies the material more thoroughly before attempting to pass the exam. 

   A. studies                          B. more thoroughly           C. attempting                    D. to pass

Question 22: Despite the fact that it has been a long debate, I hope that the dispute will be settled without resource to litigation. 

   A. be settled                      B. resource                        C. litigation                       D. Despite

Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. 

Question 23: There is evidence that increasingly prosperous countries in the world are beginning to react to environmental damage and pollution. 

   A. industrial                      B. rural                              C. affluent                         D. impoverished

Question 24: They will assist the victims of the earthquake in finding somewhere to live.

   A. provide                         B. allow                             C. employ                         D. help

Section 6: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 29. 

   Imagine a city that’s steeped in history. Now think of a city that is vibrant and modern. Maybe you think no city can be both, but you’d be wrong. Istanbul, the most well-known city in Turkey, manages to combine both ancient traditions with a lively, contemporary feel. 

   Being the only city in the world that is situated on two continents, Istanbul is clearly something special. On the legendary Silk Route that once linked Asia and Europe and the capital of many different civilisations in the past, Istanbul has a cultural diversity that few cities can offer. It remains to this day a welcoming place for thousands of people that come to visit it each year. 

   Before you start thinking the city is touristy, Istanbul has more than just historic monuments. Alongside its fabulous mosques and palaces, you can find cool art galleries and trendy cafes. In fact, there is so much variety that you can always find something that suits your mood. If shopping is more your scene, you can head to the rand Bazaar with its thousands of stalls, or visit the many shopping centres and fashion stores. At night the streets are bustling with life and you’re spoilt for choice for places to eat and drink. 

   Quite frankly, Istanbul should be on any list of the world’s most liveable cities for its unique beauty and character. But don’t just take my word for it. Come and see for yourself. You might just end up staying, like many have before! 

Question 25: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? 

   A. A Land of both Tradition and Modernity              B. Istanbul - A Modern City 

   C. Welcome to an Ancient World                              D. Cultural Diversity in Istanbul

Question 26: According to paragraph 2, Istanbul is special in terms of _______. 

   A. its crowded capital                                                 B. its legendary history 

   C. its geographical location                                        D. its tourist destinations 

Question 27: The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to _______. 

   A. capital                           B. Istanbul                         C. diversity                       D. Silk Route

Question 28: The word “scene” in paragraph 3 mostly means _______. 

   A. place                             B. appearances                  C. dislike                           D. favourite

Question 29: Which of the following statements is TRUE about Istanbul, according to the passage?

   A. There are few historic monuments in Istanbul. 

   B. The streets across Istanbul at night are rather quiet. 

   C. Istanbul is the only city in Turkey to maintain its ancient beauty. 

   D. There is a variety of activities you can do when visiting Istanbul. 

Section 7: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 36.

   The change in the global surface temperature between 1850 and the end of the 21st Century is likely to exceed 1.5°C, most simulations suggest. The WMO says that if the current warming trend continues, temperatures could rise 3-5°C by the end of this century. Temperature rises of 2°C had long been regarded as the gateway to dangerous warming. More recently, scientists and policymakers have argued that limiting temperature rises to 1.5°C is safer. 

   An Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report in 2018 suggested that keeping to the 1.5°C target would require “rapid, far-reaching and unprecedented changes in all aspects of society”. The UN is leading a political effort to stabilise greenhouse-gas emissions for as long as we continue to emit greenhouse gases, temperatures will continue to rise. China emits more CO2 than any other country. It is followed by the US and the European Union member states, although emissions per person are much greater there. But even if we now cut greenhouse-gas emissions dramatically, scientists say the effects will continue. Large bodies of water and ice can take hundreds of years to respond to changes in temperature. And it takes CO2 decades to be removed from the atmosphere. 

   As more CO2 is released into the atmosphere, uptake of the gas by the oceans increases, causing the water to become more acidic. This could pose major problems for coral reefs. Global warming will cause further changes that are likely to create further heating. This includes the release of large quantities of methane as permafrost - frozen soil found mainly at high latitudes - melts. 

   Responding to climate change will be one of the biggest challenges we face this century. As the world warms, more water evaporates, leading to more moisture in the air. This means many areas will experience more intense rainfall - and in some places snowfall. But the risk of drought in inland areas during hot summers will increase. More flooding is expected from storms and rising sea levels. But there are likely to be very strong regional variations in these patterns. 

Question 30: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? 

   A. Solutions to Climate Change 

   B. Global Warming and its Effects 

   C. Greenhouse Emissions and Rising Sea Levels 

   D. The Global Surface Temperature On the Rise 

Question 31: The word “exceed” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______ . 

   A. be less than                                                             B. be faster than 

   C. be equal to                                                              D. be greater than 

Question 32: According to paragraph 1, it is better to limit the temperature rise _______ .

   A. to 1.5°C                        B. over 1.5°C                    C. to 2°C                           D. between 3-5°C

Question 33: The word “It” in paragraph 2 refers to _______ . 

   A. the US                          B. CO2                              C. China                            D. any other country

Question 34: The word “uptake” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _______ . 

   A. taking something in     B. taking something up     C. releasing something     D. heating up something

Question 35: Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?

   A. The global temperature is rising much higher than expected. 

   B. Greenhouse-gas emissions are the main cause of global warming. 

   C. Reducing greenhouse-gas emissions will stop global warming immediately. 

   D. Coral reefs could be put at risk due to acidic water caused by CO2 emission. 

Question 36: Which of the following statements can be inferred from paragraph 5? 

   A. Global warming means more rainfall in all places of the world. 

   B. Global warming leads to the decrease in humidity. 

   C. Storms and rising sea levels are caused by floods. 

   D. Global warming may lead to extreme weather. 

Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 

Question 37: Janet isn’t fluent in Japanese. She can’t get the job. 

   A. If only Janet had been fluent in Japanese, she could have got the job. 

   B. If Janet were fluent in Japanese, she could get the job. 

   C. Janet wishes she were not fluent in Japanese so that she could get the job. 

   D. Although Janet is fluent in Japanese, she can’t get the job. 

Question 38: Jack did poorly on his final test. He was aware of the importance of hard work.

   A. Not until Jack did poorly on his final test he was aware of the importance of hard work.

   B. Only after Jack did poorly on his final test was he aware of the importance of hard work.

   C. Poorly though Jack did on his final test, he was aware of the importance of hard work.

   D. Hardly had Jack been aware of the importance of hard work when he did well on his final test.

Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 

Question 39: Two students, Mark and David, are talking about the use of notebooks.

- Mark: “Using notebooks instead of tablets to jot down ideas can be a great way.” 

- David: “_______. They are useful in organising your thoughts.” 

   A. You can say that again                                           B. I totally disagree with you 

   C. Believe it or not                                                     D. I’m afraid not 

Question 40: Kate is paying a compliment on Kathy’s new hat. 

- Kate: “Your new hat perfectly suits you!” 

- Kathy: “_______” 

   A. Good idea!  

   B. Sorry to hear that. 

   C. Thanks. I’m glad to hear that.  

   D. Yes, I’d love to.

Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 

Question 41: He hasn’t changed his Facebook avatar for 3 years. 

   A. He had 3 years to change his Facebook avatar. 

   B. He has changed his Facebook avatar 3 times. 

   C. He didn’t change his Facebook avatar 3 years ago. 

   D. The last time he changed his Facebook avatar was 3 years ago. 

Question 42: “My parents will visit me next week”, said Linda. 

   A. Linda said that her parents would visit her next week. 

   B. Linda said that her parents would visit her the following week. 

   C. Linda said that my parents would visit her the following week. 

   D. Linda said that her parents will visit her the next week. 

Question 43: You are not permitted to use your mobile phones during the test. 

   A. You shouldn’t use your mobile phones during the test. 

   B. You may not use your mobile phones during the test. 

   C. You mustn't use your mobile phones during the test. 

   D. You don’t have to use your mobile phones during the test. 

Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

Question 44: Many wild animals are under threat of extinction due to habitat destruction.

   A. anger                            B. likeness                         C. danger                          D. safety

Question 45: He felt all at sea because it was his first day at work. 

   A. confused                       B. confident                      C. bewildered                   D. frustrated

Section 12: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 46 to 50. 

   Education is an important issue in one’s life. It is the key to success in the future, and to have many opportunities in our life. Education has many advantages for people. First of all, education (46) _____ the way for us to have a good career. We can have plenty of chances to work at any workplace we wish. It enhances the opportunities for a better and easier employment. (47)______, education grants us a good status in society. As educated people, we are considered as a valuable source of knowledge for our society. Having education helps us teach (48)______ necessary morals, good manners and wise ethics. Besides, it is very well-known that having self-confidence is always generated from education. It is a great blessing for us to have self-confidence, which leads to many advantages and success in life. For example, it helps us manage (49)______ tasks, tackle life’s challenges and maintain positive stands. All in all, education is the process of acquiring knowledge and information (50)______ leads to a successful future. 

Question 46: A. puts           B. paves                            C. terminates                     D. cooperates

Question 47: A. Instead      B. However                       C. Furthermore                 D. Otherwise

Question 48: A. other         B. another                         C. others                           D. much

Question 49: A. specific     B. special                          C. especial                        D. specifiable

Question 50: A. that            B. whom                           C. whose                           D. who

 

BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN

1. A

2. B

3. B

4. D

5. B

6. A

7. B

8. B

9. D

10. D

11. D

12. B

13. C

14. A

15. A

16. A

17. D

18. C

19. C

20. C

21. A

22. B

23. C

24. D

25. A

26. C

27. B

28. D

29. D

30. B

31. D

32. A

33. C

34. A

35. C

36. D

37. B

38. B

39. A

40. C

41. D

42. B

43. C

44. D

45. B

46. B

47. C

48. C

49. A

50. A

 

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT

1 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Ngữ âm  

Giải thích: 

A. planted /plæntid/ 

B. wished /wɪʃt/ 

C. cooked /kʊkt/ 

D. hoped /həʊpt/ 

Những động từ có chữ cái kết thúc tận cùng là: 

TH 1: t, d => đuôi –ed được phát âm là /ɪd/. 

TH 2: p, pe; k, ke; ff, ph, gh; ss, ce, se, x; ch; sh => đuôi –ed được phát âm là /t/. 

TH 3: còn lại => đuôi –ed được phát âm là /d/. 

Phần gạch chân phương án A được phát âm là /ɪd/, còn lại là /t/. 

Choose A. 

2 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Ngữ âm  

Giải thích: 

A. hide /haɪd/ 

B. pick /pɪk/ 

C. shine /ʃaɪn/ 

D. like /laɪk/ 

Đáp án B phần gạch chân đọc là /ɪ/, còn lại là /aɪ/ 

Choose B. 

3 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Trọng âm  

Giải thích: 

A. requirement /rɪˈkwaɪərmənt/ 

B. character /ˈkærəktər/ 

C. position /pəˈzɪʃn/ 

D. dependence /dɪˈpendəns/ 

Đáp án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, còn lại là thứ 2 

Choose B. 

4 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Trọng âm  

Giải thích: 

A. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/

B. explode /ɪkˈspləʊd/ 

C. behave /bɪˈheɪv/ 

D. widen /ˈwaɪdn/ 

Đáp án D trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 1, còn lại là thứ 2 

Choose D. 

5 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề thời gian  

Giải thích: 

Mệnh đề thời gian trong hiện tại  

Tạm dịch: Mẹ của Tom sẽ không cho anh ấy xem chương trình yêu thích của mình cho đến khi anh ấy xong bài tập 

Choose B. 

6 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi 

Giải thích: 

Vế bên trái ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn câu khẳng định 

Tạm dịch: Mary đang viết một bài luận trong phòng của cô ấy, phải không? 

Choose A. 

7 (NB) 

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ 

Giải thích: 

Develop one’s creativity: Phát triển sáng tạo 

Tạm dịch: Học tập dựa trên dự án cung cấp những cơ hội tuyệt vời để học sinh phát triển sự sáng tạo của mình.

Choose B. 

8 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Trật tự tính từ 

Giải thích: 

Khi có nhiều tính từ cùng đứng trước 1 danh từ, sắp xếp chúng theo thứ tự: OSASCOMP + N. Trong đó:

O – opinion: quan điểm 

S – size: kích thước 

A – age: độ tuổi (mới, cũ, trẻ, già,…) 

S – shape: hình dạng 

C – color: màu sắc 

O – origin: nguồn gốc 

M – material: chất liệu 

P – purpose: mục đích 

➔ interesting (quan điểm), old (tuổi), American (origin) 

Tạm dịch: Có rất nhiều sách lịch sử thú vị, lâu đời của Mĩ trong thư viện của chúng tôi.

Choose B. 

9 (TH)  

Kiến thức: So sánh kép 

Giải thích: Cấu trúc: The more + So sánh, the more + so sánh  

Tạm dịch: Xe càng tốt, càng nhiều số tiền bạn cần phải trả cho nó. 

Choose D. 

10 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Cụm động từ

Giải thích: 

Put on: Tổ chức (Biểu diễn) 

Tạm dịch: Hội đồng địa phương đã quyết định tổ chức một buổi hòa nhạc để quyên góp tiền cho các tổ chức từ thiện ung thư. 

Choose D. 

11 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Câu bị động  

Giải thích: 

Cấu trúc: be + PII 

Tạm dịch: Thông thường, các cuộc phỏng vấn được dùng để đánh giá sự phù hợp của ứng viên cho một vị trí trong công ty. 

Choose D. 

12 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Gerund 

Giải thích: 

avoid + Ving: Tránh làm gì 

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi tránh lái xe qua thành phố trong giờ cao điểm. 

Choose B. 

13 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Từ nối 

Giải thích: 

Because: Bởi vì + mệnh đề 

Tạm dịch: Nhiều cư dân thành phố đang di chuyển bằng phương tiện giao thông công cộng vì đó là một cách tốt để bảo vệ môi trường. 

Choose C. 

14 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Từ vựng 

Giải thích: 

A. elements: yếu tố, nguyên tố 

B. components: thành tố 

C. substances: chất 

D. ingredients: nguyên liệu 

Tạm dịch: Một chương trình tập thể dục hiệu quả có ba yếu tố chính - cường độ, tần suất và thời lượng.

Choose A. 

15 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Giới từ 

Giải thích: 

in + N chỉ địa điểm 

Tạm dịch: Giải vô địch bóng đá thế giới 2022 diễn ra tại Qatar từ ngày 20 tháng 11 đến ngày 18 tháng 12 2022.

Choose A. 

16 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Kết hợp từ 

Giải thích: Have the advantage of: có thế mạnh là 

Tạm dịch: Tất cả họ đều thừa nhận rằng John có trình độ hơn nhưng Sarah có lợi thế nhiều kinh nghiệm thực tế hơn

Choose A. 

17 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Từ vựng 

Giải thích: 

A. manufactured: sản xuất  

B. made: làm 

C. fabricated: thêu dệt  

D. generated: tạo ra  

Tạm dịch: Hoàn thành dự án đúng thời hạn và dưới ngân sách sẽ tạo ra cảm giác tự hào và thành tựu trong nhóm.

Choose D. 

18 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn 

Giải thích: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ở câu chủ động 

Tạm dịch: Tất cả học sinh tham gia trong cuộc thảo luận sẽ được tặng quà. 

Choose C. 

19 (VDC)  

Kiến thức: Thành ngữ 

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