15. Đề thi thử TN THPT 2023 - Môn Tiếng Anh - Liên trường Hà Tĩnh - Lần 1 - File word có lời giải
3/17/2024 9:58:39 AM
haophamha ...
 

 

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO

LIÊN TRƯỜNG THPT HÃ TĨNH

 

ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1

MÔN TIẾNG ANH

(Năm học 2022-2023)

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

 

MỤC TIÊU

Củng cố kiến thức về Ngữ âm (phát âm & trọng âm từ), các chủ điểm ngữ pháp cơ bản: Các thì trong tiếng Anh, Question so sánh, Question điều kiện, Question tường thuật, Question bị động, Các loại mệnh đề, Từ loại, Question tường thuật, Question hỏi đuôi, Đảo ngữ, Sự hòa hợp chủ ngữ & động từ, Phối hợp thì,... và kiến thức từ vựng cấp THPT. 

Hoàn thiện và nâng cao kỹ năng xử lý các dạng bài tập tiếng Anh: Ngữ âm, Tìm lỗi sai, Ngữ pháp & từ vựng, Đọc điền từ, Đọc hiểu, Tìm Question đồng nghĩa, Từ đồng nghĩa/Trái nghĩa,... 

 

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. served         B. hoped                           C. liked                             D. watched

Question 2: A. park            B. start                               C. card                              D. catch

Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. express        B. enter                             C. employ                         D. reduce

Question 4: A. purity          B. chemical                       C. habitat                          D. destruction

Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. 

Question 5: Marry and John are talking about drinking water at night. 

- Marry: “I don’t think we should drink too much water at night “ 

- John: “___________. This can interrupt your sleep cycle and negatively impact heart health.”

   A. You can say it again                                               B. I have no idea 

   C. I’m afraid that I can’t agree with you                    D. I couldn’t agree more 

Question 6: Linda is talking to Brown after knowing the results. Linda passed her test with flying colors.

- Brown: “Sincere congratulations on your hard-earned success.”

- Linda: “________________”

   A. Not at all.                                                               B. Thank you. 

   C. Make yourself at home.                                         D. There’s no doubt about it 

Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 

Question 7: Many teenagersshow signs of anxiety and ________ when being asked about theirfuture.

   A. depression                    B. depress                         C. depressed                     D. depressing

Question 8: Those cars are very expensive, ______? 

   A. are cars                         B. aren't they                     C. aren't cars                     D. are they 

Question 9: They will elect the opposition into government at the next election, without a______ of a doubt.

   A. shade                            B. shadow                         C. benefit                          D. hue

Question 10: My children have English lessons _______ Monday. 

   A. in                                  B. at                                   C. on                                 D. for

Question 11: On hearing the news of her mother’s death, she ______ into tears. 

   A. burst                             B. broke                            C. ran                                D. set

Question 12: People should stop smoking ________ it is extremely detrimental to health.

   A. because of                    B. because                         C. despite                          D. although

Question 13: Helen has just bought a _____________ scarf. 

   A. new black wool            B. black wool new            C. new wool black            D. wool new black

Question 14: Labor Unions and the company ______ in a confrontation over plans to curb benefits.

   A. carried away                 B. faced off                       C. caught up                      D. showed up

Question 15: Mary ran into an old friend while she ______ in the park. 

   A. walked                          B. was walking                 C. walks                            D. has walked

Question 16: _______, we will leave for the airport. 

   A. As soon as it stops raining                                     B. After it stopped raining

   C. When it had stopped raining                                  D. Before it will stop raining

Question 17: Jane has _______ great progress in English since she took this course.

   A. did                                B. made                             C. put                                D. brought

Question 18: He never seems to be serious when talking with me. He is always trying to ________.

   A. let my hair down                                                    B. pull my leg 

   C. pull himself together                                              D. pay through the nose 

Question 19: The car ________ three days ago. 

   A. washed                         B. was washing                 C. was washed                  D. has washed

Question 20: _______ the instruction, he snatched up the fire extinguisher. 

   A. Have been read            B. Have read                     C. Having read                  D. Have been reading

Question 21: The more you speak in public, ______ you will be. 

   A. the more confident       B. the least confident        C. the much confident      D. the most confident

Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. 

Question 22: Wilson is a sociable boy. He makes friends at his new school quite easily.

   A. shy                                B. careful                          C. nervous                         D. friendly

Question 23: One of my distant relatives is wavering between buying a house in the inner city or moving away. 

   A. weakening                    B. hesitating                      C. growing                        D. approving

Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 

Question 24: The burglar crept into the house without making any noise. That’s why no one heard anything.

   A. silently                         B. slowly                           C. rapidly                          D. noisily

Question 25: I don’t think we should kick the can down the road and let our next generation solve the global warming problem. 

   A. determine to solve a problem                                 B. delay dealing with a problem

   C. avoid dealing with a problem                                D. try in vain to address a problem

Section 7: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. 

   The latest addiction to trap thousands of people is Internet, (26) _____ has been blamed for broken relationships, job losses, financial ruin and even one suicide. Psychologists now recognize Internet Addiction Syndrome (IAS) as a new illness that could (27) _____ serious problems and ruin many lives. Special help groups have been set up to offer sufferers help and support. 

   IAS is similar to (28) _____ problems like gambling, smoking and drinking; addicts have dreams about Internet; they need to use it first thing in the morning; they lie to their partners about how much time they spend online; they wish they could cut down, but are unable to do so. A recent study found that many users spend up to 40 hours a week on the Internet; (29) _____ they felt guilty, they became depressed if they were made to stop using it. 

   Almost anyone can be at risk. Some of the addicts are teenagers who are already hooked on computer games and who (30) _____ it very difficult to resist the games on the Internet. 

Question 26: A. that            B. who                               C. which                           D. whom

Question 27: A. take           B. cause                             C. affect                            D. lead

Question 28: A.one             B. another                         C. every                            D. other

Question 29: A. unless        B. without                         C. although                       D. despite

Question 30: A. find           B. have                              C. feel                               D. say

Section 8: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. 

   Australia is suffering from one of its worst fire seasons in history, with more than two dozen people killed, thousands of homes destroyed, and millions of acres burned so far. Unfortunately, fires like this, exacerbated by the effects of climate change, will likely rage again, but Australia’s government can take steps to minimize their destruction. 

   With warming temperatures, Australia will face longer fire seasons. To reduce future damage, governments at all levels must act. Areas of focus should include enhancing early warning systems and fire prediction capabilities; launching public awareness campaigns on the dangers posed by climate-fueled bushfires and necessary prevention measures; conducting more controlled burns; and developing more stringent building codes that address climate risk. 

   At the state and local levels, communities need to professionalize their firefighting capabilities. They should invest in improved training that educates firefighters and local leaders about the changing characteristics of bushfires. And, once this fire season subsides, states should oversee how and where rebuilding occurs, including restricting redevelopment of particularly fire-prone areas. 

(Adapted from https://www.cfr.org/) 

Question 31: What does the passage mainly discuss? 

   A. Australia’s measures to reduce the forest fires’ damage 

   B. The harmful effects of the Australia’s forest fires 

   C. The causes of forest fires in Australia 

   D. How Australia reconstructs the forests 

Question 32: The word “rage” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.

   A. stop                               B. spread                           C. change                          D. maintain

Question 33: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT the solution taken by the Australia’s government? 

   A. improving early warning systems and fire prediction capabilities 

B. raising public awareness of the dangers of bushfires and essential prevention measures

C. limiting the number of controlled burns 

   D. developing more stringent building codes to address climate risk. 

Question 34: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ________________. 

   A. local levels                   B. communities                 C. firefighting capabilities   D. local leaders

Question 35: As mentioned in paragraph 3, what should the states do to decrease the effects of the fires after this fire season? 

   A. They should professionalize their firefighting capabilities. 

   B. They should invest in improved training that educates firefighters and local leaders.

   C. They should take steps to minimize their destruction. 

D. They should oversee how and where rebuilding occurs, including restricting redevelopment of particularly fire-prone areas. 

Section 9: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 

   There has always been a problem with teachers being from a different generation to their pupils, particularly older educators. But the dominance of digital technology has spread that generation gap even wider, as young people become conversant with mobile digital devices, games and social media that didn’t exist when their teachers were growing up. Teachers now face pupils using devices and online systems that they don’t use themselves, and don’t really understand either. The generation gap is more prevalent than ever, but teachers can bridge that gap if they receive the right guidance with appropriate technology.

   Some schools and teachers have particular trouble grasping the role of social media and mobile devices in teenage life. They consider Facebook a threat and warn parents against it at parent-teacher evenings, without realizing that preventing teenagers from using social media like this, or messaging apps such as Snapchat and Instagram, is nearly impossible. Online social media and network gaming are now such an integral part of teenage behavior that any attempt to prize the mobile devices out of the hands of young people is likely to widen the generation gap rather than narrow it. 

   The generation gap in education isn’t just between pupils and teachers – it exists within the staffroom, too. A teaching career can span more than 40 years, and those towards the end of their working life will not have grown up with digital technology, whereas teaching staff in their 20s and 30s could well be “digital natives”. 

   Keeping up with the latest online trend is like a dog chasing its tail; every time you think you’ve caught up, kids move on. However, it’s not beneficial to get fixated on how young people are using social networks that are, in the case of Snapchat, hard for the older generation to understand. The key factor to consider is that today’s school students now take for granted that a lot of their communication with their peers will be online, and predominantly using smartphones and other mobile devices. Young people expect their educational experience to be similarly interactive, and partially delivered via these kinds of devices. 

(Adapted from https://www.alphr.com/) 

Question 36: Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? 

   A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap Between Teachers and Students 

   B. The Technology Problems of Older Teachers 

   C. What Causes Difficulties for Teachers Nowadays? 

   D. The Generation Gap in Education 

Question 37: The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to _____________. 

   A. teachers                        B. pupils                            C. devices                         D. online systems

Question 38: The word “bridge” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______________.

   A. form                             B. connect                         C. reduce                           D. build

Question 39: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT true? 

   A. Some teachers and schools don’t want their children to use social networks. 

   B. It’s unlikely to stop students from using social media. 

C. Separating teenagers from the mobile devices can help to narrow the generation gap.

D. Social media and network gaming become an important part of the behavior of teenagers.

Question 40: The generation gap exists even in the staffroom mostly because ______________.

   A. the teaching career span is too long to adapt new technology. 

   B. the older teachers are not as familiar with digital technology as the younger.

   C. many young teachers prefer using digital devices to operating others. 

   D. the older teachers are less unaffected by the development of technology than the younger.

Question 41: The phrase “a dog chasing its tail” in the last paragraph most probably means _________.

   A. keeping on doing something futile  

   B. moving around a circle 

   C. doing harm to yourself  

   D. getting tired of your behavior 

Question 42: According to the last paragraph, what is the main factor to consider in the generation gap between teachers and students? 

A. It’s hard for the older generation to understand the social networks used by the young.

B. Students get accustomed to communicating with their friends online by smartphones and mobile devices.

C. Teachers should use these social networks to provide education. 

   D. Students are competing with the latest online trend with their peers. 

Section 10: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 

Question 43: Mike doesn't feel well today. He can't go out with his friends. 

   A. If Mike felt well today, he could go out with his friends. 

   B. Mike wishes he felt well today so that he can go out with his friends. 

   C. If only Mike had felt well today, he couldn't have gone out with his friends. 

   D. Provided that Mike feels well today, he can't go out with his friends. 

Question 44: Students are forbidden to cheat during the exam. There is no exception whatsoever.

   A. Under no circumstances are students banned from cheat during the exam. 

   B. On no account are students permitted to cheat during the exam. 

   C. At no time were students allowed to cheat during the exam. 

   D. In no way are students prohibited from cheating during the exam. 

Section 11: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 

Question 45: It is compulsory that high school students study Math, Literature and a foreign language.

   A. High school students must learn Math, Literature and a foreign language. 

   B. High school students should learn Math, Literature and a foreign language. 

   C. High school students needn’t learn Math, Literature and a foreign language. 

   D. High school students mustn’t learn Math, Literature and a foreign language. 

Question 46: “What did you do on your vacation last year?” Tung said to Ha. 

   A. Tung asked Ha what she did on your vacation the previous year. 

   B. Tung asked Ha what she had done on her vacation last year. 

   C. Tung wanted to know what did Ha do on her vacation the previous year.

   D. Tung asked Ha what she had done on her vacation the previous year. 

Question 47: The last time I saw my younger brother was five years ago. 

   A. I have spent five years seeing my younger brother. 

   B. About five years ago, I used to see my younger brother. 

   C. I didn’t see my younger brother for five years. 

   D. I haven’t seen my younger brother for five years. 

Section 12: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 

Question 48: Mary and her husband often went out together every weekend

   A. her                                B. went                              C. together                        D. weekend

Question 49: Each of the students in the accounting class has to type their own research paper this semester.

   A. students                        B. in the                            C. their                              D. own

Question 50: This leaflet will give you the essence of how to prepare for a hurricane so that you can minimize potential damage. 

   A. leaflet                           B. essence                         C. prepare                         D. potential

 

BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN

1. A

2. D

3. B

4. D

5. D

6. B

7. A

8. B

9. B

10. C

11. A

12. B

13. A

14. B

15. B

16. A

17. B

18. B

19. C

20. C

21. A

22. D

23. B

24. D

25. A

26. C

27. B

28. D

29. C

30. A

31. A

32. B

33. C

34. B

35. D

36. D

37. A

38. C

39. C

40. B

41. A

42. B

43. A

44. B

45. A

46. D

47. D

48. B

49. C

50. B

 

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT

1 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Ngữ âm  

Giải thích: 

A. served /sɜːvd/: phục vụ 

B. hoped /həʊpt/: hi vọng  

C. liked /laɪkt/: thích 

D. watched /wɒtʃt/: xem  

Đáp án A có âm “ed” phát âm là /d/, các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /t/. 

Choose A. 

2 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Ngữ âm 

Giải thích: 

Giải thích: 

A. park /pɑːk/ (n): công viên 

B. start /stɑːt/ (n): sự bắt đầu 

C. card /kɑːd/ (n): thẻ 

D. catch /kætʃ/ (n): mưu kế, bẫy 

Đáp án D có âm “a” phát âm là /æ/, các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /ɑː/. 

Choose D. 

3 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Trọng âm 

Giải thích: 

A. express /ɪkˈspres/ (v): bày tỏ 

B. enter /ˈen.tər/ (v): đi vào 

C. employ /ɪmˈplɔɪ/ (v): thuê 

D. reduce /rɪˈdʒuːs/ (v): giảm 

Đáp án B có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2.

Choose B. 

4 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Trọng âm 

Giải thích: 

A. purity /ˈpjʊə.rə.ti/ (n): sự tinh khiết 

B. chemical /ˈkem.ɪ.kəl/ (n): chất hóa học 

C. habitat /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/ (n): môi trường sống 

D. destruction /dɪˈstrʌk.ʃən/ (n): sự phá hủy 

Đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.

Choose D. 

5 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Ngôn ngữ giao tiếp 

Giải thích: 

A. Bạn có thể nói lại lần nữa (Sai vì phải dùng You can say that again) 

B. Mình không biết 

C. Mình nghĩ là mình không thể đồng ý với bạn 

D. Mình hoàn toàn đồng tình 

Tạm dịch: Marry và John đang nói chuyện về việc uống nước vào ban đêm. 

- Marry: “Mình không nghĩ rằng chúng ta nên uống nhiều nước vào ban đêm.” 

- John: “Mình hoàn toàn đồng tình. Điều này có thể làm gián đoạn chu trình giấc ngủ và ảnh hưởng tiêu cực đến sức khỏe tim mạch.” 

Choose D. 

6 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Ngôn ngữ giao tiếp 

Giải thích: 

A. Không hề. 

B. Cảm ơn nhé. 

C. Cứ tự nhiên nhé. 

D. Chắc chắn là vậy. 

Tạm dịch: 

Linda đang nói chuyện với Brown sau khi biết kết quả. Linda đã vượt qua bài kiểm tra với điểm số cao.

- Brown: “Thật lòng chúc mừng cho thành công thật gian nan của bạn.”  

- Linda: “Cảm ơn nhé.” 

Choose B. 

7 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Cấu tạo từ 

Giải thích: 

- depression (n): sự phiền muộn 

- depress (v): làm buồn phiền 

- depressed (adj): trầm cảm, phiền muộn 

- depressing (adj): gây thất vọng, gây phiền muộn 

Chỗ trống đứng sau danh từ và trước liên từ “and” → cần danh từ 

Tạm dịch: Nhiều thanh thiếu niên thể hiện dấu hiệu lo âu và phiền muộn khi được hỏi về tương lai.

Choose A. 

8 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi 

Giải thích: 

Mệnh đề chính khẳng định → câu hỏi đuôi phủ định 

Mệnh đề chính dùng “to be” ở HTĐ → câu hỏi đuôi dùng “am/is/are” 

==> Câu hỏi đuôi dùng “aren’t they” 

Tạm dịch: Những chiếc ô tô này rất đắt, có đúng không? 

Choose B. 

9 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Kết hợp từ 

Giải thích: without a shadow of a doubt: không hề nghi ngờ

Tạm dịch: Họ sẽ bầu phe đối lập vào chính phủ vào kỳ bầu cử tới, chắc chắn là vậy.

Choose B. 

10 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Giới từ 

Giải thích: Trước danh từ chỉ thứ → dùng “on” 

Tạm dịch: Các con tôi sẽ có tiết tiếng Anh vào thứ 2. 

Choose C. 

11 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Kết hợp từ 

Giải thích: burst into tears: bật khóc 

Tạm dịch: Khi nghe tin mẹ cô ấy qua đời, cô ấy đã bật khóc. 

Choose A. 

12 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Liên từ 

Giải thích: 

- because of + N/N-phrase: vì 

- because + clause: vì 

- despite + N/N-phrase: mặc dù 

- although + clause: mặc dù 

Tạm dịch: Mọi người nên ngừng hút thuốc lá vì nó cực kỳ có hại cho sức khỏe. 

Choose B. 

13 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Trật tự tính từ 

Giải thích: 

OSASCOMP: Opinion - Size - Age - Shape - Color - Origin – Material – Purpose 

age → new 

color → black 

material → wool 

Tạm dịch: Helen vừa mua một chiếc khăn len đen mới. 

Choose A. 

14 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Cụm động từ 

Giải thích: 

- be caried away: quá phấn khích đến nỗi mất kiểm soát 

- face off: chiến đấu, tranh cãi 

- catch up: bắt kịp 

- show up: xuất hiện 

Tạm dịch: Liên đoàn Lao động và công ty tranh cãi trong một cuộc đối đầu về các kế hoạch cắt giảm lợi ích.

Choose B. 

15 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Thì Quá khứ tiếp diễn 

Giải thích: 

QKĐ + while + QKTD: diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra trong quá khứ thì có 1 hành động khác chen vào

Tạm dịch: 

Mary tình cờ gặp một người bạn cũ khi cô ấy đang đi bộ trong công viên. 

Choose B.

16 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề thời gian 

Giải thích: TLĐ + liên từ + HTĐ 

Tạm dịch: Sau khi mưa ngừng, chúng tôi sẽ ra sân bay. 

Choose A. 

17 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Kết hợp từ 

Giải thích: make progress: tiến bộ, cải thiện 

Tạm dịch: Jane đã tiến bộ rất nhiều về tiếng Anh kể từ khi cô ấy tham gia khóa học này.

Choose B. 

18 (VD)  

Kiến thức: Thành ngữ 

Vẫn còn nội dung phía dưới, bạn hãy ấn nút để xem tiếp nhé...