4. Đề thi thử TN THPT 2023 - Môn Tiếng Anh - THPT Hàm Long - Bắc Ninh - Lần 1 - File word có lời giải chi tiết
3/17/2024 9:50:42 AM
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BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO

BẮC NINH

TRƯỜNG THPT HÀM LONG

 

ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1

MÔN TIẾNG ANH

(Năm học 2022-2023)

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút

 

 

MỤC TIÊU

Củng cố kiến thức về Ngữ âm (phát âm & trọng âm từ), các chủ điểm ngữ pháp cơ bản: Các thì trong tiếng Anh, Câu so sánh, Câu điều kiện, Câu tường thuật, Câu bị động, Các loại mệnh đề, Từ loại, Câu tường thuật, Câu hỏi đuôi, Đảo ngữ, Sự hòa hợp chủ ngữ & động từ, Phối hợp thì,... và kiến thức từ vựng cấp THPT. 

Hoàn thiện và nâng cao kỹ năng xử lý các dạng bài tập tiếng Anh: Ngữ âm, Tìm lỗi sai, Ngữ pháp & từ vựng, Đọc điền từ, Đọc hiểu, Tìm câu đồng nghĩa, Từ đồng nghĩa/Trái nghĩa,... 

Section 1: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. 

Question 1. A. promise       B. consume                       C. pollute                          D. sustain

Question 2. A. convenient B. potential                       C. natural                          D. renewable

Section 2: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 3. A. foot             B. wool                             C. book                             D. flood

Question 4. A. earned         B. killed                            C. handed                         D. moved

Section 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions. 

Question 5. I believe the government will use advanced technology to build faster trainsand make people's life more comfortable. 

   A. latest                             B. modern                         C. experience                    D. public

Question 6. We should consume healthy food and exercise regularly. 

   A. store                             B. purchase                       C. buy                               D. eat

Section 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 

Question 7. It's very difficult to talk to our new classmate; she's such a cold fish

   A. a person who is allergic to fish                              B. a person who enjoy eating fish

   C. a pleasant person                                                    D. an unfriendly person 

Question 8. The company should allow flexible working hours so that its employees can avoid traffic congestion.

   A. dangerous                     B. careful                          C. fixed                             D. changeable

Section 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 

Question 9. Dung _____________ as the captain of his school's football team. 

   A. was selected                 B. had selected                  C. is selecting                   D. has selected

Question 10. He's really got the bit between his ___________ so that he can pass the exam with flying colours.

   A. hands                            B. teeth                              C. neck                              D. eyes

Question 11. The library is very quiet, ______________? 

   A. has it                             B. isn't it                            C. wasn’t it                       D. is it

Question 12. When I returned from work, my dad _____________ with his childhood friends.

   A. will be playing             B. was playing                  C. have played                  D. is playing

Question 13. When ____________ the opportunity to take part in the contest, Susan will try her best to win the first 

   A. give                              B. having given                 C. been given                    D. given

Question 14. You should ask for Henry's advice; he is very ___________ 

   A. know                            B. knowledgeable             C. knowledgeably             D. knowledge

Question 15. I ___________ no notice of what he said, so I couldn't tell you. 

   A. paid                              B. went                              C. made                             D. took

Question 16. He's a widower who _________ three children. 

   A. makes off                     B. takes after                     C. cuts down                     D. brings up

Question 17. She will book the movie ticket ____________ 

   A. after she has finished her work                              B. once she finished her work

   C. when she had finished her work                            D. while she was finishing her work

Question 18. During the pandemic, many old people struggled to live on a small ____________

   A. fee                                B. charge                           C. debt                              D. pension

Question 19. Everything's a bit more expensive here and property prices are extremely high. A lot of people have no choice but to live in the ____________ and commute in to work. 

   A. city                               B. suburbs                         C. urban                            D. outskirt

Question 20. The ______________ dog wagged its tail when we entered the house. 

   A. cute German black       B. cute black German       C. black cute German       D. German black cute

Question 21. He's upset because he's been waiting __________the bus for nearly 1 hour.

   A. to                                  B. on                                 C. for                                 D. with

Question 22. ______________ positive we are, the happier we become. 

   A. Almost                         B. The most                      C. The more                      D. More

Question 23. The football match was cancelled _______________ there weren't enough players.

   A. because                         B. although                       C. because of                    D. in spite of

Section 6: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions

Question 24. Some animals are in danger of extinction as humans are hunting it for meat.

   A. it                                   B. are                                 C. in                                  D. extinction

Question 25. There is a heavy storm hitting our village last Sunday evening. 

   A. evening                         B. hitting                           C. heavy                            D. is

Question 26. It is not advisory to make travel arrangements during this time when the Covid-19 pandemic is still spreading at an unprecedented rate. 

   A. spreading                      B. arrangements                C. advisory                       D. unprecedented

Section 7: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that each of the following questions. 

Question 27. "I am very interested in learning languages," Hoa said. 

   A. Hoa said she is very interested in learning languages. 

   B. Hoa said she wasn't very interested in learning languages. 

   C. Hoa said she isn't very interested in learning languages. 

   D. Hoa said she was very interested in learning languages. 

Question 28. The last time Mary invited her friends to her house was 5 months ago. 

   A. Mary hasn't invited her friends to her house for 5 months. 

   B. Mary had 5 months to invite her friends to her house. 

   C. Mary spends 5 months inviting her friends to her house. 

   D. Mary has invited her friends to her house for 5 months. 

Question 29. It's not a good idea for us to swim in this lake. 

   A. We shouldn't swim in this lake. 

   B. We wouldn't swim in this lake. 

   C. We must swim in this lake. 

   D. We can swim in this lake. 

Section 8: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 

Question 30. He is too tired. He can't appear at the press conference. 

   A. He wishes he weren't too tired so that he could appear at the press conference. 

   B. If he hadn't been too tired, he could have appeared at the press conference. 

   C. Provided that he isn't too tired, he can appear at the press conference. 

   D. If only he were too tired, he couldn't appear at the press conference. 

Question 31. They made an enormous effort in wildlife conservation. A lot of species were saved from extinction. 

   A. Such was their effort in wildlife protection that a lot of species couldn't be saved from extinction.

B. Not until a lot of species had been saved from extinction did they make an enormous effort in wildlife conservation. 

C. No matter how much effort they have made to protect wildlife a lot of species were saved from extinction.

D. Had it not been for their enormous effort in wildlife conservation, a lot of species wouldn't have been saved from extinction. 

Section 9: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 

Question 32. Nam and Linh are talking about their test results. 

- Nam: "I failed the English test."- Linh: “ ______________” 

   A. You're welcome.                                                   B. Congratulations! 

   C. Good idea.                                                              D. Better luck next time! 

Question 33. Lucy and Mark are at the school. 

- Lucy: "What a terrific hairstyle, Mark!"- Mark: " _____________” 

   A. I have no idea.                                                        B. I’m so sorry to hear that 

   C. It's very kind of you to say so.                               D. Never mind 

Section 10: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.

WHAT IS HAPPINESS?

People have been asking this question for centuries, but only recently have scientists and psychologists joined the debate. Apparently, our genes play a big part in how happy we feel. And while money and material possessions can (34) ___________ our spirits for a short time, it seems the real key to happiness is life experiences. Buying new clothes or the latest electronic device may make us feel on top of the world for a short time, but after a while, the feeling starts to fade. We get used to seeing our (35) ________ and our happiness loses its shine. 

What's more, we tend to compare ourselves to (36) ____________ and if we see someone with a better or newer version of what we've bought, it can leave us down in the dumps. Life experiences, on the other hand, are more satisfying and bring more lasting happiness. Apart from the enjoyment of the actual experience, they give us memories (37) _______________we keep our whole lifetime. Life experiences bring us closer to people, too. (38) ______________ the next time you're tempted to spend money on material possessions, try saving the cash for a life experience instead. As you look back on your life, you'll be grateful. 

Question 34. A. soar                   B. lift                         C. climb                            D. increase

Question 35. A. Emotions          B. possessions           C. backgrounds                 D. abilities

Question 36. A. others                B. a little                    C. almost                           D. each

Question 37. A. that                   B. whose                    C. what                             D. where

Question 38. A. Furthermore      B. But                        C. So                                 D. Therefore

Section 11: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to each of the questions from 39 to 42. 

Many universities around the world are proud to have long histories and strong traditions. However, very few universities can claim to be among the oldest in the world.

   Nalanda University, in Bihar, India, was established around 600 BC. It was most likely the world's first university. In the past, scholars came from Europe, China, and all over India to learn about science, medicine, the Buddhist religion, and other subjects. The university is in ruins now, but at one time it was an impressive school with temples, classrooms, libraries, and dormitories. 

   According to the Guinness Book of World Records, the University of Al-Karaouine in Fes, Morocco, is the oldest surviving university in the world. It was probably founded in 859 and became a famous place to study natural sciences. The first university in Europe is definitely the University of Bologna, in Italy. It was one of the few universities in Europe that were not influenced by religion. Professors were forbidden from teaching outside the university, and so students came from all over Europe to study with its famous teachers.

Question 39. What does the passage mainly discuss? 

   A. Subjects that are taught at universities 

   B. Students at the most famous universities 

   C. The world's oldest universities 

   D. Foreign students at ancient universities 

Question 40. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to __________ 

   A. religion                         B. medicine                       C. university                     D. science

Question 41. According to paragraph 2, Nalanda University __________ 

   A. invited scholars from different countries to teach 

   B. only taught science subjects 

   C. was destroyed 

   D. was the first university in the world 

Question 42. The word “founded” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___________

   A. damaged                       B. created                          C. renamed                       D. recovered

Question 43. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? 

   A. The University of Al-Karaouine still exists in the modern world. 

   B. Natural science subjects aren't taught at the University of Al-Karaouine. 

   C. Students could learn religion at the University of Nalanda. 

   D. Teachers at Bologna University weren't allowed to teach outside. 

Section 12: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. 

   Los Angeles dancer, Brian Perez, was eating out with his friends one evening when suddenly everyone went quiet. To his horror, he saw that the reason for this was that people were checking their phones. Realising he had to do something to stop this, Brian made a rather daring suggestion. What if they all put their gadgets in a pile in the middle of the table until they had finished the meal? If anyone picked up their phone, that person would have to pay the whole bill. And so, it is said, the game of 'phone stacking' was bom.

   The necessity for action like this highlights a major problem in today's society: our inability to disconnect from technology. But while Brian's idea deals with the obsession in a social context, measures also need to be taken at home. Some people drop their smartphones into a box the moment they arrive home, which gives them the chance to interact with the people they live with. The fact that the phone cannot be heard - it is on silent - nor seen - the flashing lights are hidden by the box - means that they are no longer tempted to use it

   A less drastic solution is to ban electronic devices at certain times of day when the whole family is likely to be together, for example at meal times. This can be hard for everyone, from teenagers desperate to text friends to parents unable to switch off from work. On a normal day, however, dinner takes less than an hour, and the benefits of exchanging opinions and anecdotes with the rest of the family certainly makes up for the time spent offline. 

   Taking a break from technology is one thing, but knowing when to turn off a device is another. Time seems to stand still in the virtual world, and before you know it, you find that it is three o'clock in the morning. This is where a digital curfew comes in handy, a set time when all devices must be put away. Evenings without technology are usually nice and peaceful and make a more agreeable end to the day. 

And then it's time for bed. One of the best ways of ensuring you can sleep at night is to ban electronic devices altogether from the bedroom. Lying next to a machine bursting with information is far from relaxing, and the sounds it emits during the night can easily wake you up. With technology out of the room, a line has been drawn between daytime and sleep time, which enables us to switch off ourselves and drift off to sleep. 

(Adapted from Solutions 3rd Edition by Tim Falla and Paul A Davies) 

Question 44. Which best serves as the title for the passage? 

   A. Shocking News: Technology Shapes Our Mind! 

   B. Too Much Dependence on Technology: Time for Change! 

   C. Getting Rid of Your Mobiles: For Better or Worse? 

   D. Addiction to Technology: Storm in a Teacup 

Question 45. According to paragraph 1, Brian Perez was shocked to find that ______________

   A. the prices for food were too expensive 

B. everyone seemed quiet by nature 

C. people were willing to remove all their gadgets 

D. people were glued to their phones 

Question 46. The word “highlights” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____________

   A. emphasizes                   B. proposes                       C. tackles                          D. expects

Question 47. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to __________ 

   A. phone                           B. light                              C. fact                               D. box

Question 48. The word “drastic” in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by ___________

   A. effective                       B. simple                           C. important                      D. serve

Question 49. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? 

   A. Teenagers can find it easier to turn off their phones compared to their parents.

   B. People choose not to use their phones at home so that they can talk to other members.

   C. Brian's idea is not new in terms of making people less dependent on technology.

   D. Meal times are the most suitable for the whole family to use phones together.

Question 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

   A. Having a conversation at dinner definitely strengthens the bonds among family members.

   B. People are more pleasant to talk with when they use technology in the evenings.

   C. Using electronic gadgets at bedtime is likely to deprive yourself of having a good sleep.

   D. The line between daytime and sleep time has become increasingly blurred.

 

BẢNG ĐÁP ÁN

1. A

2. C

3. D

4. C

5. B

6. D

7. C

8. C

9. A

10. B

11. B

12. B

13. D

14. B

15. D

16. D

17. A

18. D

19. B

20. B

21. C

22. C

23. A

24. A

25. D

26. C

27. D

28. A

29. A

30. A

31. D

32. D

33. C

34. B

35. B

36. A

37. A

38. C

39. C

40. C

41. C

42. B

43. B

44. B

45. D

46. A

47. A

48. D

49. B

50. C

 

HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT

1 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Trọng âm  

Giải thích: 

A. promise /ˈprɑːmɪs/ 

B. consume /kənˈsjuːm/ 

C. pollute /pəˈluːt/ 

D. sustain /səˈsteɪn/ 

Phương án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1, còn lại là âm tiết 2. 

Choose A. 

2 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Trọng âm 

Giải thích: 

A. convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ 

B. potential /pəˈtenʃl/ 

C. natural /ˈnætʃrəl/ 

D. renewable /rɪˈnjuːəbl/ 

Phương án C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết 1, còn lại là âm tiết 2. 

Choose C. 

3 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Phát âm “oo” 

Giải thích: 

A. foot /fʊt/ 

B. wool /wʊl/ 

C. book /bʊk/ 

D. flood /flʌd/ 

Phần gạch chân phương án D phát âm là /ʌ/, còn lại là /ʊ/ 

Choose D. 

4 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Phát âm đuôi “ed” 

Giải thích: 

A. earned/ɜːnd/ 

B. killed /kɪld/ 

C. handed /hænded/ 

D. moved /muːvd/

Những động từ có chữ cái kết thúc tận cùng là: 

TH 1: t, d => đuôi –ed được phát âm là /ɪd/. 

TH 2: p, pe; k, ke; ff, ph, gh; ss, ce, se, x; ch; sh => đuôi –ed được phát âm là /t/. 

TH 3: còn lại => đuôi –ed được phát âm là /d/. 

Phần gạch chân phương án C được phát âm là /ɪd/, còn lại là /d/. 

Choose C. 

5 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Từ vựng  

Giải thích: 

A. latest (adj): mới nhất 

B. modern (adj): hiện đại 

C. experience (n): kinh nghiệm, trải nghiệm 

D. public (n): công chúng  

advanced (adj): tiên tiến = modern 

Tạm dịch: Tôi tin rằng chính phủ sẽ sử dụng công nghệ tiên tiến để xây dựng các đoàn tàu nhanh hơn và làm cho cuộc sống của người dân thoải mái hơn. 

Choose B. 

6 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Từ vựng  

Giải thích: 

A. store (v): tích trữ 

B. purchase (v): mua 

C. buy (v): mua 

D. eat (v): ăn  

consume (v): tiêu thụ (thức ăn, hàng hóa, ….) = eat 

Tạm dịch: Chúng ta nên tiêu thụ thực phẩm lành mạnh và tập thể dục thường xuyên.

Choose D. 

7 (VDC)  

Kiến thức: Thành ngữ 

Giải thích: 

A. a person who is allergic to fish: người dị ứng với cá 

B. a person who enjoy eating fish: người thích ăn cá 

C. a pleasant person: một người thân thiện  

D. an unfriendly person: một người không thân thiện 

a cold fish (idiom): một người lạnh lùng, khó gần >< a pleasant person 

Tạm dịch: Rất khó để nói chuyện với bạn học mới của chúng tôi; cô ấy thật là một người khó gần.

Choose C. 

8 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Từ vựng 

Giải thích: 

A. dangerous (adj): nguy hiểm 

B. carareful (adj): cẩn thận 

C. fixed (adj): cố định 

D. changeable (adj): có thể thay đổi linh hoạt 

flexible (adj): linh hoạt >< fixed 

Tạm dịch: Công ty nên cho phép giờ làm việc linh hoạt để nhân viên của mình có thể tránh tắc nghẽn giao thông.

Choose C. 

9 (VD)  

Kiến thức: Thì động từ 

Giải thích: 

A. was + PII: Câu bị động thì quá khứ đơn 

B. had + PII: Câu chủ động thì QKHT 

C. be + Ving: Câu chủ động thì HTTD 

D. has + PII: Câu chủ động thì hiện tại hoàn thành  

Tạm dịch: Dung đã được chọn làm đội trưởng đội bóng đá trường anh ấy.

Choose A. 

10 (VDC)  

Kiến thức: Thành ngữ 

Giải thích: 

get the bit between one's teeth: kiên quyết, quyết tâm làm gì. 

Tạm dịch: Anh ấy thực sự quyết tâm để có thể vượt qua kỳ thi với kết quả tốt.

Choose B. 

11 (VD)  

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi 

Giải thích: 

Vế đã cho ở dạng khẳng định thì Hiện tại nên vế câu hỏi đuôi phải ở dạng phủ định cùng thì

Tạm dịch: Thư viện rất yên tĩnh, phải không? 

Choose B. 

12 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn  

Giải thích: 

Một hành động đang xảy ra (chia thì QKTD), hành động khác xen vào (chia thì QKĐ)

Tạm dịch: Khi tôi đi làm về, bố tôi đang chơi với những người bạn thời thơ ấu của ông ấy.

Choose B. 

13 (VD)  

Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề cùng chủ ngữ/ Mệnh đề phân từ 

Giải thích: Hình thức câu ở dạng bị động, chia động từ ở dạng V-ed/V3

Tạm dịch: Khi có cơ hội tham gia cuộc thi, Susan sẽ cố gắng hết sức để giành giải nhất.

Choose D. 

14 (NB)  

Kiến thức: Từ loại 

Giải thích: Chỗ trống cần điền là một tính từ 

Tạm dịch: Bạn nên xin lời khuyên của Henry; anh ấy rất am hiểu về làm vườn.

Choose B. 

15 (VD)  

Kiến thức: Kết hợp từ 

Giải thích: 

took no notice of sth: Không quan tâm, để ý đến cái gì 

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã không để ý về những gì anh ấy nói, vì vậy tôi không thể nói với bạn.

Choose D. 

16 (VD)  

Kiến thức: Cụm động từ

Giải thích: 

A. makes off: trốn thoát 

B. takes after: giống (ngoại hình, tính cách di truyền trong gia đình) 

C. cuts down: cắt giảm 

D. brings up: nuôi nấng  

Tạm dịch: Anh ấy là người đàn ông góa vợ mà đã nuôi nấng 3 đứa con. 

Choose D. 

17 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề thời gian 

Giải thích: 

Dấu hiệu: động từ trong mệnh đề chính chia tương lai đơn động từ trong mệnh đề thời gian chia thì hiện tại hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành. 

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy sẽ đặt vé xem phim sau khi cô ấy đã hoàn thành công việc của mình

Choose A. 

18 (TH)  

Kiến thức: Từ vựng  

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