ĐỀ 10 - ĐỀ ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2024 MÔN TIẾNG ANH
3/13/2024 2:35:08 PM
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ĐỀ 10

 

 

ĐỀ ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2024

Môn: TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề

 

Họ, tên thí sinh:………………………………………………………………

Số báo danh:.................................................................................................................... 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. solution                      B. spatial                     C. contractual             D. patience

Question 2: A. arrange                       B. engagement                        C. orientation              D. stomach

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3: A. mutual                        B. sleepy                     C. Chinese                  D. crucial

Question 4: A. emphasis                    B. tragedy                   C. counselor                D. guarantee

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 5: The little girl __________ in mud is now receiving a beating.

     A. covered                         B. covering                        C. is covered                     D. is covering

Question 6: Our new products are __________ in the USA than in Europe.

     A. more popular                 B. most popular                 C. popular                          D. the most popular

Question 7: _______________, I will discuss them with you.

     A. As soon as I finish all required readings in our class.

     B. When I will finish all required readings in our class.                                                   

     C. After I had finished all required readings in our class.                                                            

     D. By the time I finished all required readings in our class.

Question 8: Nam Dong Market is famous ________ delicious che (sweet soup), such as Thai sweet soup, grapefruit sweet soup, taro sweet soup, etc. 

     A. by                                  B. at                                   C. on                                  D. for

Question 9: Your brother is reading books in the library, ________?

     A. doesn’t he                     B. is he                               C. isn’t he                          D. isn’t she                 

Question 10: Our teacher often gives us videos to watch at _______home.

     A. the                                 B. Ø                                   C. a                                    D. an                          

Question 11: Cosmetic or plastic surgery often __________ images of famous personalities wanting to alter their appearances through elective surgical procedures. 

     A. prohibits                        B. evokes                           C. exterminates                 D. publicizes

Question 12: We must continually learn and acquire new knowledge if we are to adapt and ___________ changing events.

     A. lose contact with          B. catch sight of               C. do away with                D. keep up with

Question 13: Before Tom decides __________ a gap year, he must make sure that the university will hold his place for him till the following year.

     A. taking                            B. take                               C. to take                           D. taken

Question 14: We were ready to pack our bags and go on vacation _____________

     A. at the drop of a hat       B. few and far between     C. in vain                           D. when pigs fly

Question 15: The bus driver __________ into town when the brakes broke down.

     A. drove                            B. was driving                   C. drives                            D. will drive

Question 16: She has had three heart attacks, so now she has to ___________ an operation.

     A. make                             B. have                              C. try                                 D. come

Question 17: The 33rd SEA Games __________ in Thailand from December 9th to 20th, 2025

     A. hold                               B. will be held                   C. takes place                    D. be held

Question 18: For sedentary workers, a __________ lifestyle helps them limit obesity and prevent diseases (cancer, disc herniation, etc.)

     A. health                            B. healthily                        C. healthiness                    D. healthy                

Question 19: Fog smothered districts 1, 4 and 7, where many drivers complained of poor ________ until noon.

     A. tension                          B. view                              C. visibility                        D. vision

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 20: Jack: “You have a sweet voice! You sang the Italian song "Santa Luciaso beautifuly!”

                       Mary: “______________”

     A. Your compliment is encouraging.                           B. Better than you are thinking.

     C. Don’t joke me.                                                        D. Your compliment isn’t correct.

Question 21: John and Martha are discussing women and men in society.

John: " In my opinion, women usually drive more carefully than men."

Martha: "_________”

     A. Yes, please.                   B. Absolutely.                   C. What nonsense.             D. Never mind.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22: “Study abroad” is a thorny but extremely attractive path because it can bring about a big change in thinking, awareness, and upgrading of self-worth.

     A. provoke                         B. downtown                    C. downsize                      D. downgrade

Question 23:  She was extremely pleased that her new books were selling like hot cakes.

     A. money burns a hole in one’s pocket                       B. like a streak of lightning

     C. go out of business                                                    D. go into business

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 24: When young people tend to disconnect from society from 6 months or more, it can be considered a psychological problem.

     A. mental                                   B. physical                 C. behavioural                   D. facial

Question 25:  The psychology of girls at puberty will have many changes leading to different personalities, thoughts and habits. 

     A. in infancy                      B. in adolescence               C. in youth                        D. in the lees of life

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in the meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 26: I'm sure his mother was very disappointed because he got his hands on e-cigarettes at school.

     A. His mother may be very disappointed when he got his hands on e-cigarettes at school.

     B. His mother should have been very disappointed when he got his hands on e-cigarettes at school.

     C. His mother must have been very disappointed when he got his hands on e-cigarettes at school.

     D. His mother must be very disappointed when he got his hands on e-cigarettes at school.

Question 27: last visited Truc Lam monastery in Da Lat last week.

     A. I haven’t visited Truc Lam monastery in Da Lat since last week.

     B. I visited Truc Lam monastery in Da Lat since last week.

     C. I didn’t visit Truc Lam monastery in Da Lat for last week.

     D. I have visited Truc Lam monastery in Da Lat since last week.

Question 28: When will Pixar release its next animated project?”, asked my brother.

     A. My brother asked me when will Pixar release its next animated project.

     B. My brother asked me when Pixar will release its next animated project.

     C. My brother asked me when Pixar would release its next animated project.

     D. My brother asked me when Pixar released its next animated project.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 29: Australians tend to drink water while on the road, so they often buy at convention stores

     A. often buy                      B. tend to drink                 C. on                                  D. convention

Question 30: Currently, Singapore provides an anti-fraud hotline and a website warning about online scams.

     A. provides                        B. hotline                           C. online                            D. a

Question 31: These students are visual learners because he prefer to see models of the patterns they are expected to learn

     A. he                                  B. models                          C. to learn                          D. visual learners

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 32: Minh doesn’t pass the Competency Assessment Exam 2023 this month, his mother won’t buy him a new latop.

     A. If Minh didn’t pass the Competency Assessment Exam 2023 this month, his mother won’t buy him a new latop.

     B. If Minh passed the Competency Assessment Exam 2023 this month, his mother wouldn’t buy him a new latop.

     C. If Minh passed the Competency Assessment Exam 2023 this month, his mother will buy him a new latop.

     D. If Minh passed the Competency Assessment Exam 2023 this month, his mother would buy him a new latop.

Question 33: Mr. Manh finished doing his projects at work. He wanted to spend more time with his little daughter then.

     A. Only after Mr. Manh wanted to spend more time with his little daughter did he finish doing his projects at work.

     B. No sooner had Mr. Manh finished doing his projects at work when he wanted to spend more time with his little daughter.

     C. No sooner had Mr. Manh finished doing his projects at work than he wanted to spend more time with his little daughter.

     D. Hardly had Mr. Manh finished doing his projects at work when he didn’t want to spend more time with his little daughter.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38

Superstitions still play an important part of life for many people in Viet Nam. For example, a lot of people choose a favourable date for occasions such as weddings, funerals, or house moving days. Some people may argue that being superstitious has no place in today’s society. (34) _____, superstitions have existed in all human societies throughout history. As a country (35) _____ in Asia, where many mysteries, and legends originate, Viet Nam has also kept various superstitious beliefs about daily activities. There are numerous rituals (36) _____ to daily activities. During the Vietnamese New Year, for example, many people believe that the first person (37) _____ visits their home on the first day of the new year will affect their life. Thus, they try to choose this person very carefully. If this person is rich, prestigious or happy, then the family will have good fortune that year. People also believe that if you sweep the floor during the first three days of the festival, you might sweep out any wealth. For (38) _____ things, such as setting out for an examination or starting up a business venture, people will try to avoid crossing the path of a woman as this may not bring good luck to them.

(Adapted from Tiếng Anh 10 thí điểm – Unit 7 - page 19)

Question 34: A. However                  B. Because                  C. Therefore                D. Despite

Question 35: A. connected                B. situated                   C. united                     D. assimilated

Question 36: A. depended                 B. related                    C. suitable                   D. consisted

Question 37: A. which                       B. who                        C. whom                     D. whose

Question 38: A. each                         B. others                      C. other                       D. every

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 39 to 43

There have been a lot of scientific studies into what makes a friendship. It seems today that ideas of what friendship is are also changing. A study in 1993 at the University of Oxford showed that people could only maintain 150 relationships. However, with the explosion of social media since then, many people now have over 300 people who they think of as friends. Some people think that these friends are not real friends, but others believe that social media has helped us to expand and keep our friendships because we have more time and opportunities.

Another change from the past is that people don't stay in the place where they were born. They go to different cities and countries for education and jobs. People are in general more geographically mobile nowadays. This means that we have more chances to meet and make friends with people from different cultures and different backgrounds. People still often make friends at college who remain friends for life, but making new friends at work is more difficult. People now have less security at work and this also means that they find
it harder to build new relationships.

As people get older, they sometimes also have less free time. They become busier with their jobs and families and have less time to spend with friends. Friendships can be very
different when we are at different ages. Young children often choose their friends because of convenience, for example, they go to the same school, they live near each other or their
parents are friends. As we get older, friendships are more connected with having similar interests and opinions.

One thing is definitely true though, it doesn't matter how old we are or how many friends we have on social media, friendship is good for our health. People who spend time
with friends have fewer mental health problems and are generally happier and in a better physical state of health than people who spend their free time alone.

(Adapted from Mindset for IELTS - Student’s book 1 - page 11)

Question 39. What is the author’s main idea in the passage?

     A. The older they get, the happier they become                                                               

     B. The ways to make friends at college and at work

     C. Social media and friendship are good for our health

     D. Social media and the meaning of friendship

Question 40: The word “their” in paragraph 3 refers to _______ 

     A. friends                          B. ages                               C. young children            D. schools                  

Question 41: The word “connected” in the paragraph 3 is closet in meaning to _______ 

     A. devoted                        B. motivative                     C. joined together             D. frank

Question 42. According to paragraph 2, making friends at work is more difficult than at college because _________.

     A. they don’t have so much safety at work

     B. they have more time and opportunities at work

     C. they meet many people from different countries at work

     D. they have less free time at work

Question 43. Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED according to the passage?

     A. As people get older, they find it unnecessary to get married.

     B. People who only stay alone in their free time are generally not as happy as people who spend more time with their friends.

     C. When going to different cities and countries for education and jobs, they also have more chances to make friends

     D. More and more people have new friends on social media.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 44 to 50

Social and emotional changes are part of your child’s journey to adulthood. You have a big role to play in helping your child develop adult emotions and social skills. Strong relationships with family and friends are vital for your child’s healthy social and emotional development. Here are some ideas to help you support your child’s social and emotional development.

You can be a role model for positive relationships with your friends, children, partner and colleagues. Your child will learn from seeing relationships that have respect, empathy and positive ways of resolving conflict. You can also role-model positive ways of dealing with difficult emotions, moods and conflict. For example, there’ll be times when you’re feeling cranky, tired and unsociable. Instead of withdrawing from your child or getting into an argument, you could say, “I’m tired and cross. I feel I can’t talk now without getting upset. Can we have this conversation after dinner?”

Getting to know your child’s friends and making them welcome in your home will help you keep up with your child’s social relationships. It also shows that you recognise how important your child’s friends are to your child’s sense of self. If you’re concerned about your child’s friends, you might be able to guide your child towards other social groups. But banning a friendship or criticising your child’s friends could have the opposite effect. That is, your child might want to spend even more time with the group of friends you’ve banned.

Active listening can be a powerful way of strengthening your relationship with your child in these years. To listen actively, you need to stop what you’re doing when your child wants to talk. If you’re in the middle of something, make a time when you can listen. Respect your child’s feelings and opinions and try to understand their perspective, even if it’s not the same as yours. For example, “It sounds like you’re feeling left out because you’re not going to the party on Thursday night”.

Telling your child how you feel when they behave in particular ways helps your child learn to read and respond to emotions. It also models positive and constructive ways of relating to other people. It can be as simple as saying something like “I felt really happy when you invited me to your school performance”.

 (Adapted from https://raisingchildren.net.au)

Question 44: Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? 

     A. Be a role model with your children in adolescence                                                      

     B. Share your feelings with your children in adolescence

     C. The benefits of social and emotional development in adolescence                 

     D. Supporting social and emotional development in adolescence

Question 45: The word “them” in paragraph 3 refers to _______ 

     A. your child’s relationships                                      B. role models                             

     C. your child                                                               D. your child’s friends

Question 46: The word “vital” in the paragraph 1 is closet in meaning to _______ 

     A. simple                           B. positive                         C. essential                        D. sociable

Question 47: According to paragraph 3, why shouldn’t you criticize your child’s friends?

     A. It has negatively affected your child                       B. It makes them satisfied

     C. It makes them welcome in your home                    D. It has positive effects on your child

Question 48: The word “deal with” in paragraph 2 is closet in meaning to _______ 

     A. reject                             B. handle                           C. imitate                           D. cherish

Question 49: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE about the ideas to support your child’s healthy social and emotional development in adolescence?

     A. Be a role model                                                      

     B. Learn to connect with others by keeping his real feelings back

     C. Listen to your child’s feelings                               

     D. Get to know your child’s friends

Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the saying like “I felt really happy when you invited me to your school performance” in paragraph 5?   

     A. It means that your child should learn to socialize with others in more positive ways

     B. It means that your child may behave impolitely.

     C. It means that your child needn’t learn to read your emotions

     D. It means that your child doesn’t know how to response his emotions.

THE END

ĐÁP ÁN

 

1. C

2. D

3. C

4. D

5. A

6. A

7. A

8. D

9. C

10. B

11. B

12. D

13. C

14. A

15. B

16. B

17. B

18. D

19. C

20. A

21. B

22. D

23. C

24. A

25. B

26. C

27. A

28. C

29. D

30. A

31. A

32. D

33. C

34. A

35. B

36. B

37. B

38. C

39. D

40. C

41. C

42. A

43. A

44. D

45. D

46. C

47. A

48. B

49. B

50. A

 

HƯỚNG DẪN LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT

Question 1: C

Kiến thức: Phát âm của phụ âm

Giải thích:

A. solution/sə'lu:∫n/ (n): giải pháp                                                                                           B. spatial /'spei∫l/(a): (thuộc) không gian

C. contractual /kənˈtræktʃuəl/ (a): bằng khế ước             D. patience /'pei∫ns/ (n): sự nhẫn nại

à Đáp án C

Question 2: D

Kiến thức: Phát âm của nguyên âm

Giải thích:

A. arrange /ə'reindʒ/ (v): sắp đặt                                                                                            B. engagement /in'geidʒmənt/ (n): sự hứa hôn

C. orientation/,ɔ:rien'tei∫n/ (n):sự định hướng                 D. stomach /'stʌmək/ (n): dạ dày; bụng dạ

à Đáp án D

Question 3: C

Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ 2 âm tiết

Giải thích:

A. mutual /ˈmjuːtʃuəl/ (a): của nhau; lẫn nhau                 B. sleepy /ˈsliːpi/(a): buồn ngủ

C. Chinese /tʃaɪˈniːz/ (a) thuộc Trung Quốc                                                               D. crucial /ˈkruːʃl/ (a): chủ yếu

à Đáp án C

Question 4: D

Kiến thức: Trọng âm của từ 3 âm tiết

Giải thích:

A. emphasis /ˈemfəsɪs/ (n): sự nhấn mạnh                                                                  B. tragedy /ˈtrædʒədi/(n): bi kịch

C. counselor /ˈkaʊnsələ(r)/ (n): cố vấn                                                                       D. guarantee /ˌɡærənˈtiː/ (n): sự bảo hành

à Đáp án D

Question 5: A

Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ

Giải thích: Ta có mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể chủ động ta sẽ rút gọn động từ thành V-ing, bị động rút gọn thành V3/ed, danh từ có the first, last, only…. chuyển thành to V

- Để rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ thể bị động, ta lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ và lược bỏ trợ động từ to be (nếu có), sau đó chuyển động từ chính sang dạng V3/ed

Viết đầy đủ: The little girl who is covered in mud is now receiving a beating.

Rút gọn: The little girl who is covered in mud is now receiving a beating.

à Đáp án A

Tạm dịch: Cô bé lấm lem bùn đất bây giờ đang ăn một trận đòn.

Question 6: A

Kiến thức: So sánh của tính từ và trạng từ - Cấu trúc so sánh hơn của tính từ

Giải thích:

Trong câu có "than" nên ta sử dụng so sánh hơn.

Popular /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ (adj) ưa chuộng, phổ biến à more popular than

à Đáp án A

Tạm dịch: Sản phẩm mới của chúng ta được ưa chuộng ở Mỹ hơn là ở châu Âu.

Question 7: A

Kiến thức: Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc: As soon as + S + (hiện tại đơn / hiện tại hoàn thành), S + V (tương lại đơn) à để diễn tả hành động xảy ra nối tiếp nhau

Loại luôn được các phương án B, C, D do sai cấu trúc hòa hợp về thì

à Đáp án A

Tạm dịch: Đến khi tôi đã hoàn thành tất cả các bài đọc bắt buộc trong lớp học của chúng ta, tôi sẽ thảo luận với bạn.

Question 8: D

Kiến thức: giới từ

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc: be famous for: nổi tiếng về

à Đáp án D

Tạm dịch: Chợ Nam Dong nổi tiếng với các loại chè ngon, như là chè Thái, chè bưởi, chè khoai sọ, v.v.

Question 9: C

Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi

Mệnh đề thể khẳng định, trợ động từ thể phủ định + chủ ngữ?

Mệnh đề thể phủ định, trợ động từ thể khẳng định + chủ ngữ?

à Your brother is reading à dùng isn’t ở câu hỏi đuôi

à Đáp án C

Tạm dịch: Anh trai của bạn đang đọc sách ở thư viện phải không?

Question 10: B

Kiến thức: Mạo từ

Giải thích: Cụm từ at home: ở nhà à không dùng mạo từ

à Đáp án B

Tạm dịch: Cô giáo của chúng tôi thường gửi cho chúng tôi video để xem ở nhà

Question 11: B

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

A. prohibits /prəˈhɪbɪts/ (v): ngăn cấm

B. evokes /ɪˈvəʊks/(v): gợi nhớ, gợi lên

C. exterminates /ɪkˈstɜːmɪneɪts/(v): tiêu diệt

D. publicizes /ˈpʌblɪsaɪziz/ (v): công khai

à Đáp án B

Tạm dịch: Phẫu thuật thẩm mỹ hoặc phẫu thuật thẩm mỹ thường gợi nhớ đến hình ảnh của những người nổi tiếng muốn thay đổi ngoại hình thông qua các thủ tục phẫu thuật có chọn lọc.

Question 12: D

Kiến thức: Cụm động từ

Ta có một số cụm động từ sau:

A. lose contact with (phr.v): mất liên lạc

B. catch sight of (phr.v): thoáng thấy, bắt gặp

C. do away with (phr.v): xóa bỏ, thủ tiêu

D. keep up with (phr.v): theo kịp

Căn cứ vào nghĩa ta chọn đáp án D là phù hợp

à Đáp án D

Tạm dịch: Chúng ta phải không ngừng học hỏi và tiếp thu những kiến thức mới nếu chúng tôi muốn thích nghi và theo kịp với những biến cố liên tục.

Question 13: C

Kiến thức: Danh động từ và động từ nguyên thể

Giải thích:

Ta có cấu trúc: decide to do something: quyết định làm gì

à Đáp án C

Tạm dịch: Trước khi Tom quyết định nghỉ ngơi 1 năm, anh ta phải đảm bảo rằng trường đại học sẽ giữ chỗ cho anh ta cho đến năm sau.

Question 14: A

Kiến thức: Thành ngữ

Giải thích:

A. at the drop of a hat            (idiom): ngay lập tức, không chần chờ

B. few and far between (idiom): hiếm khi

C. in vain (idiom): uổng công, vô ích

D. when pigs fly (idiom): không thể xảy ra

à Đáp án A

Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi luôn sẵn sàng gói ghém đồ đạc để đi nghỉ ngay lập tức

Question 15: B

Kiến thức: Sự phối hợp về thì của động từ

Giải thích:

Thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp trong cấu trúc:

S + were/was + Ving + when + S + V2/ed

When + S + V2/ed, S + were/was + Ving

à Đáp án B

Tạm dịch: Tài xế xe buýt đang lái xe vào thành phố thì phanh bị hỏng.

Question 16: B

Kiến thức: Từ vựng, cụm từ cố định

Giải thích: have an operation ( collocation): mổ, phẫu thuật (= undergo an operation = perform an operation)

à Đáp án B

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy đã có 3 lần đau tim, vì thế cô phải được phẫu thuật.

Question 17: B

Kiến thức: Câu bị động

Giải thích:

from December 9th to 20th, 2025 à chia thì tương lai đơn

The 33rd SEA Games à câu bị động

Câu bị động của thì tương lai đơn: S + will be + V3/ed ……+ trạng từ nơi chốn (+ by O) + trạng từ thời gian

à Đáp án B

Tạm dịch: Đại hội Thể thao Đông Nam Á lần 33 sẽ được tổ chức tại Thái Lan từ ngày 9 đến 20 tháng 12 năm 2025

Question 18: D

Kiến thức: Từ loại

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