ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG KHỐI 12

TRƯỜNG THPT LÊ VIẾT THUẬT - NGHỆ AN

Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề

- Tải file word kèm ma trận và lời giải chi tiết ( 20k/Đề ) - Liên Hệ Zalo 0915347068

- Tải file word kèm ma trận và lời giải chi tiết ( 100k/50Đề ) - Liên Hệ Zalo 0915347068

Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Youth Leadership Camp 2025 – Empowering Tomorrow’s Visionaries

Are you a student (1) ____________ aspires to create meaningful change in your school or community? The Youth Leadership Camp 2025 provides an immersive week of collaboration, innovation, and self- discovery in the tranquil highlands of Da Lat.

The camp (2) ____________ under the supervision of the Ministry of Education and Youth Development unites aspiring young leaders from various provinces to cultivate essential life competencies. Participants will engage in a diverse (3) ____________ of activities, including strategic problem-solving workshops, intercultural dialogues, and outdoor leadership challenges.

Throughout the program, students can (4) ____________ their confidence, communication, and teamwork through real-world simulations. Exceptional participants will be recognized for their (5) ____________ leadership and visionary thinking during the closing ceremony.

If you’re ready to embrace growth, inspire others, and redefine your potential, register today and (6) ____________ the leader within you!

Question 1. A. which                B. who                                C. whom                        D. whose

Question 2. A. which organizes                                B. being organized        

       C. organizing                                        D. organized

Question 3. A. amount        B. range                        C. deal                                D. number

Question 4. A. take up                B. put out                        C. build up                        D. bring in

Question 5. A. inspiration        B. inspired                        C. inspire                        D. inspiring

Question 6. A. unlock                B. open                        C. widen                        D. extend

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

How to Fight Fatigue Effectively

Feeling constantly tired can reduce your productivity and lower your overall well-being. To manage fatigue better, try building a healthy routine (7) ____________ boosting your daily energy levels.

• Keep a consistent sleep schedule and avoid screen time before bed, (8) ____________ this habit can interfere with your natural sleep rhythm.
• Fuel your body with balanced meals rich in protein and whole grains instead of (9) ____________ that cause sudden energy crashes.
• Incorporate short bursts of movement into your day. Even a few minutes of (10) ____________ physical activity, such as stretching or walking, can refresh your mind.
• Share your goals with friends or family and encourage (11) ____________ to participate so you can stay motivated together.
• When you feel tired, try calming techniques like breathing exercises or listening to music to help you get back (12) ____________ and feel more refreshed.

Question 7. A. of                B. in                                C. for                                D. on

Question 8. A. as                B. but                                C. yet                                D. so

Question 9. A. ultra processed foods                                B. foods processed ultra

       C. processed ultra foods                                D. foods ultra processed

Question 10. A. soft                B. light                        C. slight                        D. mild

Question 11. A. another        B. the others                        C. other                        D. others

Question 12. A. at ease        B. in charge                        C. on track                        D. off balance

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13.

a. Alice: Sure! Just go straight down this road and take a right at the first intersection. It will be on your left.

b. Bella: Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bakery is? I’m really in the mood for some pastries!

c. Bella: Thank you so much! I really appreciate your help.

A. c-a-b                B. b-a-c                        C. c-b-a                        D. a-c-b

Question 14.

a. Emma: It talked about the immense pressure we face to excel in so many areas of life.

b. Olivia: No, I haven’t seen it. What did it cover?

c. Emma: Hey, did you catch that new documentary about the challenges facing teens today?

d. Olivia: I know what you mean. It feels like we have to be perfect at everything.

e. Emma: Exactly! And then there's the constant social media scrutiny. It's exhausting.

A. c-a-b-d-e                B. b-a-c-e-d                        C. c-b-a-d-e                        D. b-c-a-e-d

Question 15.

Hi Micky,

a. Your tips made a noticeable difference in my cooking.

b. Thanks again for recommending those useful tips, I really appreciate them.

c. Let's catch up soon to exchange more tips and ideas for improving our cooking skills.

d. Since then, I've already started researching more about the topic and trying out some recipes.

e. I've been thinking a lot about what we discussed last time, especially about mastering new techniques in cooking.

Write back soon, Rose

A. b-c-a-d-e                B. b-d-e-a-c                        C. e-a-d-b-c                        D. e-b-c-a-d

Question 16.

a. Companies often promote their products in a way that plays on people's desires, making them feel that purchasing these goods is a must.

b. These fraudulent campaigns are designed in a manner that convinces people they are supporting a noble cause, even though their money is being misused.

c. Advertising through mass media is one of the most powerful ways to influence consumer behavior today.

d. When advertisements present products as if they are the solution to all of life's problems, consumers are more likely to believe they need them.

e. However, this power can also be misused, as some scammers use media platforms to deceive people into donating to fake charitable causes.

A. c-b-e-d-a                B. c-a-d-e-b                        C. c-e-b-a-d                        D. d-e-a-c-b

Question 17.

a. These individual efforts, when combined with broader policy changes and community involvement, can lead to a significant positive impact on global environmental health.

b. Green living has become a crucial part of tackling the environmental crises we face today, as it not only helps preserve natural resources but also ensures the well-being of future generations.

c. By making small changes such as reducing plastic consumption, using energy-efficient appliances, and opting for eco-friendly transportation methods like cycling or using electric cars, we can dramatically reduce our carbon footprint.

d. Shifting towards a plant-based diet further contributes to sustainability, as the agricultural industry, particularly livestock farming, is one of the leading contributors to deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions.

e. In addition, many people are adopting renewable energy solutions, like solar panels or wind turbines, which, in the long run, not only decrease our reliance on non-renewable resources but also lower electricity bills.

A. b-e-c-a-d                B. d-e-c-b-a                        C. d-a-e-c-b                        D. b-c-e-d-a

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.

Although smell is often considered the least valued of the five senses, scientists now understand that it forms one of the most immediate links between the brain and the outside world. A scent can reach the area of the brain connected with emotions and memories in just two seconds, which partly explains why certain aromas can instantly trigger vivid recollections. Yet the precise mechanism behind this influence remains unclear, (18) ____________.

Nevertheless, smell also (19) ____________. Apparently, people respond more strongly to subtle chemical cues than they realise, and even first impressions can be shaped by scent. Many individuals tend to be attracted to those (20) ____________. Interestingly, people also smell of what they eat, which may further affect how they are perceived.

In consumer behaviour, the impact of scent has become a topic of substantial interest. In one well- known study, a majority of participants reported being more willing to buy a pair of trainers when the shop environment smelled pleasantly floral. (21) ____________. The use of fragrance has gradually become a marketing tool across different industries. Today, many companies deliberately integrate scent into their branding strategies to create welcoming environments and encourage customers to stay longer. However, experts warn that scent-based persuasion has its limits. (22) ____________.

Question 18.

A. even though scientists have already found some clues about how it works

B. because many people still do not pay attention to their sense of smell

C. so researchers have stopped all experiments related to the topic

D. but most experts agree that smell affects emotions very strongly

Question 19.

A. plays a surprisingly important role in social interaction

B. help people understand certain feelings during simple daily conversations

C. affecting the way we react to others when we first meet them

D. works as a main tool for solving difficult mathematical problem

Question 20.

A. whose scent appears incompatible with their own body chemistry

B. who appear to have no noticeable scent in the daily life at all

C. whose natural smell seems to align with their own body chemistry

D. who constantly try to mask their natural smell with strong perfumes

Question 21.

A. This demonstrates how carefully people assess the objective quality of a product

B. Such findings suggest that environmental cues can subtly shape purchasing decisions

C. The study concluded that floral shops are the most effective retail spaces

D. Customers primarily buy products based on visual design rather than scent

Question 22.

A. Most customers cannot detect any attempt to influence them through scent

B. People always respond positively to pleasant smells regardless of context

C. Scent-based strategies work only when combined with loud music and bright lighting

D. Consumers may resist such tactics if they feel the intention behind them is too obvious

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.

Urbanisation, a process once associated primarily with industrial expansion, has evolved into a multidimensional transformation reshaping societies worldwide. As cities expand, policymakers face mounting pressure to balance economic development with social equity, environmental sustainability, and cultural preservation. Although urbanisation has historically been viewed as a sign of national progress, contemporary debates highlight its uneven consequences, particularly for vulnerable populations whose livelihoods are increasingly threatened.

Modern urban growth is driven not only by rural-to-urban migration but also by demographic change and the expansion of large-infrastructure projects. These forces accelerate the conversion of agricultural land into residential and commercial zones. However, this rapid expansion often outpaces the capacity of municipal governments to provide adequate housing, transportation, and waste-management systems. As a result, informal settlements grow on the edges of cities, showing problems in government management that are hard to solve. As a result, informal settlements grow on the edges of cities, revealing systemic failures that governments struggle to confront.

Despite its challenges, urbanisation also presents opportunities for innovation. Cities that adopt data- driven planning, integrated public transit, and green infrastructure can mitigate congestion and enhance residents’ quality of life. Furthermore, urban hubs attract diverse talent pools, making them engines of creativity and technological advancement. Yet critics argue that such innovation disproportionately benefits affluent districts, reinforcing spatial inequalities that limit social mobility for lower-income communities.

Increasingly, researchers are calling for a “resilient urbanism” approach - one that emphasises citizen participation, long-term ecological stability, and inclusive policy frameworks. This model encourages city leaders to anticipate climate-related disruptions, redesign public spaces to withstand extreme weather, and ensure that marginalised groups have meaningful influence in urban decision-making. Whether governments can adopt these principles consistently remains uncertain, but many experts contend that the future of urbanisation will depend on how effectively cities address these intertwined social and environmental challenges.

Question 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a concern related to urbanisation?

A. cultural preservation                                B. environmental sustainability

C. agricultural productivity                                D. social equity

Question 24. The word “These forces” in paragraph 2 refers to ____________.

A. informal settlements and systemic failures

B. demographic change and large infrastructure projects

C. municipal governments and private developers

D. social equity and cultural preservation

Question 25. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

A. City authorities expand urban areas by creating new districts that can be easily managed by officials.

B. informal housing on city outskirts increases, exposing governance gaps that authorities find difficult to fix.

C. Local governments allow settlement growth on the outskirts as a means to address housing demands.

D. Informal settlements decline when city planners successfully manage infrastructure and services.

Question 26. The word “engines” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ____________.

A. drivers                B. machines                        C. vehicles                        D. tools

Question 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3?