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Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................

Số  báo  danh: ........................................................................

Read the following advertisment and mark the letter A, B, C and D on your answer sheer to indicate the option that best fit each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

New Horizons Language Academy

Do you want to learn a new language quickly and easily? Join New Horizons Language Academy and start learning languages. Our academy offers both online and in-person classes taught by (1) _____ instructors. Each class is only $$20, and you’ll have access to a(n) (2) _____ learning environment.

Enroll today and take advantage of our discounts (3) _____ reduced fees when you take more than one language class. Classes are held at our modern facilities or can be attended from your home. Start your language journey today and meet new people, gain skills, and connect (4) _____ the world.

Learning a new language has never been easier! Let’s break (5) _____ barriers together at New Horizons Language Academy. Join now and (6) _____ your first class free!

Question 1.

        A. experiencedly        B. experiences        C. experience        D. experienced

Question 2.

        A. inspiring big new        B. big inspiring new        C. new inspiring big        D. new big inspiring

Question 3.

        A. that offering        B. to offer        C. offered        D. offering

Question 4.

        A. with        B. by        C. over        D. in

Question 5.

        A. border        B. word        C. travel        D. language

Question 6.

        A. receives        B. received        C. receiving        D. receive

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 7 to 16.

Urbanization: Reasons and Results

Urbanization, the movement of people from rural to urban areas, has become a defining trend globally. (I). The primary reason for urbanization is the search for better economic opportunities. Cities typically offer more jobs, higher wages, and career growth potential, attracting people from less developed regions. (II). In addition, urban areas often provide greater access to education, healthcare, and essential services, which are typically limited in rural regions. (III). Collectively, these factors make cities particularly appealing to young people who seek to improve their quality of life and to families looking for better opportunities for their children. (IV)

Another major driver of urbanization is infrastructure development. Cities often invest heavily in transportation, advanced communication networks, and reliable public services, which make urban living more convenient and efficient. Such infrastructure attracts both businesses and residents, contributing to a city’s economic expansion and reinforcing the cycle of urban growth. This availability of resources and opportunities makes cities desirable for companies and individuals, boosting both local economies and international business appeal.

However, urbanization also presents significant challenges. Overcrowding, traffic congestion, and increased pollution are common in highly urbanized areas. These problems strain city resources and can reduce the quality of life for residents. Furthermore, as cities expand, they often encroach on natural landscapes, leading to habitat destruction and a loss of biodiversity. This encroachment affects local ecosystems and can create environmental issues that extend beyond city borders. Balancing urban growth with sustainable practices remains a critical issue for many cities worldwide.

In response, some cities are adopting “smart growth” policies. These policies aim to manage urban expansion in a way that minimizes environmental impact and promotes a higher quality of life. By focusing on sustainable infrastructure, green spaces, and efficient resource management, smart growth policies attempt to address the downsides of urbanization while still supporting economic and social development.

Question 7. The word "expansion" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to______.

        A. development        B. reduction        C. decrease        D. suppression

Question 8. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

A. Cities are expanding too quickly, that’s why it often leads to overpopulation, pollution and lack of resources.

B. Smart growth policies are urgently needed to address the consequences of rapid urbanization in rural areas.

C. Urbanization in many developing countries often results in significant economic benefits for rural regions.

D. Urbanization is driven by economic opportunities and improved services but causes environmental challenges.

Question 9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of urbanization?

        A. Greater educational opportunities        B. Search for employment

        C. Need for environmental policies        D. Development of infrastructure

Question 10. The word "challenges" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to______.

        A. problems        B. opportunities        C. difficulties        D. obstacles

Question 11. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?

A. People move to cities for education and healthcare access.

B. Urbanization often causes environmental challenges for cities.

C. Infrastructure development enhances urban life and drives economic growth.

        D. Smart growth policies can manage urban expansion.

Question 12. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about smart growth policies?

A. They focus on green spaces and infrastructure to manage urbanization sustainably.

B. They emphasize industrial development and economic incentives in cities.

C. They aim to reduce access to education and healthcare in rural areas.

D. They limit job growth in order to reduce population density.

Question 13. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Urbanization is likely to decrease in the future as cities face more issues.

B. The majority of urban growth happens in developing countries.

C. Cities with limited infrastructure are better suited to handle population growth.

D. Managing urban growth sustainably is a challenge many cities currently face.

Question 14. The phrase "these factors" in paragraph 1 refers to______.

        A. population and income        B. cities and rural areas

        C. jobs, education, and healthcare        D. infrastructure and environmental policies

Question 15. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?

"The primary reason for urbanization is the search for better economic opportunities."

A. Economic opportunity drives many people to move to cities.

B. Better living conditions are the main reason for migration.

C. People move to cities mainly to find improved education.

D. Urban areas are attracting residents due to economic incentives.

Question 16. Where in paragraph 1 would the following sentence best fit in the passage?

"This population shift can have both positive and negative impacts on cities."

        A. (III)        B. (IV)        C. (II)        D. (I)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 17 to 21.

Mother Teresa, who is remembered as a remarkable humanitarian, (17) ______. Born in 1910 in Skopje, now part of North Macedonia, she joined a religious order in her teens and moved to India, where she dedicated her life to helping the poor and marginalized. In 1950, she established the Missionaries of Charity, a religious congregation (18) ______.

Mother Teresa believed that her mission was to care for “the poorest of the poor.” (19) ______. Throughout her life, she continued expanding her organization, creating hospices and homes for orphans and the sick across many countries. Even when faced with challenges and criticisms, Mother Teresa remained devoted to her work, emphasizing compassion and dignity for all individuals. She often said that each person she helped was “Jesus in disguise,” reflecting her deep faith and empathy. (20) ______.

Today, the work she began has spread worldwide, impacting countless lives. It (21) ______, serving as a source of encouragement for those who seek to make a positive impact and reminding us of the power of kindness and selflessness in making the world a better place.

Question 17.

A. with mission is inspiring millions around the globe

B. her dedication has been reflected in her lifelong service

C. began her mission with a focus on serving the needy

        D. who was recognized for her efforts to help the poor

Question 18.

A. that was aimed at alleviating poverty through compassionate care

B. which purpose was to serve the poor and marginalized

C. where provided essential services for the people in desperate need

D. of which the mission focused on helping those in need

Question 19.

A. Expanding her work, she inspired many others to join her cause.

B. Her faith motivated her to overcome every obstacle she faced.

C. Her organization grew to help those in need worldwide.

        D. She continued her mission despite challenges and criticisms.

Question 20.

A. Her life became a testament to compassion and dedication.

B. Her philosophy of kindness shaped her global legacy.

C. Her commitment to serving others touched countless lives.

D. She inspired hope for those who needed it most.

Question 21.

A. serves as an example of the power of kindness and faith

B. lives on through the work of the Missionaries of Charity

C. remains a source of encouragement for future generations

D. continues to inspire people worldwide with its impact and vision

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 22 to 27.

Practical Tips to Reduce Waste at Home

Making small changes at home can make a big difference. Here are some effective actions you can take:

• Use reusable items instead of disposable ones to reduce (22) _____ waste produced each year.
• Save water by fixing leaks and installing water-efficient fixtures. This action helps (23) _____ the consumption of valuable resources and reduces your water bill.
• Sort your recyclables like plastic, metal, and paper. Proper sorting makes (24) _____ easier and helps prevent waste.
• (25) _____ using plastic bags, choose a reusable bag that lasts longer and is eco-friendly.
• Buy local products with minimal packaging. Supporting local goods reduces the need for long-distance (26) _____, which lowers emissions and benefits the environment.
• Compost food scraps if possible, as this process transforms organic waste into (27) _____ soil, useful for plants and gardens.

Question 22.

        A. many        B. every        C. some        D. much

Question 23.

        A. run out of        B. hold back        C. cut down on        D. put up with

Question 24.

        A. recycling        B. collection        C. storage        D. conservation

Question 25.

        A. Although        B. However        C. Even if        D. Instead of

Question 26.

        A. travel        B. transport        C. development        D. connection

Question 27.

        A. various        B. abundant        C. healthy        D. fertile

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 28 to 32.

Question 28.

Hi Freddie,

a. I did that last year in the park near my house and the trees have already grown taller.

b. I'd love to get together next weekend, especially as I am having more free time now.

c. Can we visit the national park near your village, too? We could take a picnic if the weather is nice.

d. Anyway, I'll be at your house early on Saturday morning.

e. The environmental club sounds fun! I'd rather help to plant trees, I think.