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Sở giáo dục và đào tạo Ninh Bình (Mã đề chẵn) (Đề thi có 04 trang) |
KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2025 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
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- Tải file word kèm ma trận và lời giải chi tiết ( 20k/Đề ) - Liên Hệ Zalo 0915347068
- Tải file word kèm ma trận và lời giải chi tiết ( 100k/50Đề ) - Liên Hệ Zalo 0915347068
Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................
Số báo danh: ........................................................................
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
Five Things You Need to be an Architect
To be a good architect, you need (1) ________knowledge and skills. These are the five key things you need to enter this field.
Knowledge of Art and Design
Architects have to draw (2)_______ designs for buildings and areas on paper or using computer software.
Leadership and Teamwork Skills
Architects work with (3)_______ of engineers and construction workers. They must listen to them and tell them what to do.
Knowledge of Construction Laws
Architects must know about building (4)_______ and what they are allowed to build.
Problem-solving Skills
Designing buildings is difficult, and problems can (5)________ during the process. Architects need to think of creative solutions to those problems.
Knowledge of Popular Styles and Designs
Architects need to make designs that people will really like. (6)_______ doing this, they need to research new and interesting styles.
Do you want to become an architect? Then you will need to develop these things.
(Adapted from i-Learn Smart World)
Question 1.
A. a lot of B. a little C. a half D. a few
Question 2.
A. outlined B. intended C. detailed D. advanced
Question 3.
A. gangs B. bands C. crews D. teams
Question 4.
A. foundations B. regulations C. operations D. situations
Question 5.
A. bring about B. come up C. go off D. deal with
Question 6.
A. With a view to B. Instead of C. On account of D. In view of
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.
Discover Your Potential at The University of Brickerry!
The University of Brickerry offers (7)_______ programmes for international students all over the world. Not just a well-established institution for academic improvement with reasonable annual fees, the school provides plenty of facilities and support to help international students quickly fit into a multicultural environment. Moreover, there are plenty of scholarships granted to our students to encourage them (8) _______ a sustainable future.
Have a look at our top chosen programmes by thousands of students every year.
VOCATIONAL PROGRAMMES
When the demand (9)_______ skilled workers has increased, our vocational programmes provide practical courses and hands-on experience for students to master their targeted skills within a period of 12 - 24 months.
UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES
All the courses (10)_______ carefully help students acquire academic achievements and qualities for the future careers. Besides, two internship periods equip students with (11)_______
POST GRADUATE PROGRAMMES
Many students enroll in this programme to (12)______ their interest in research and to challenge themselves to new opportunities after completing their undergraduate studies. The University of Brickerry understands what it takes to aid students in utilising their full capability.
(Adapted from C21 Smart)
Question 7.
A. qualification B. qualifiedly C. qualify D. qualified
Question 8.
A. building B. to building C. to build D. build
Question 9.
A. of B. in C. for D. by
Question 10.
A. designed B. designing C. which designed D.are designed
Question 11.
A. experience valuable work B. work experience valuable
C. valuable experience work D. valuable work experience
Question 12.
A. do B. make C. put D. pursue
Read the following passage about artificial intelligence and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 13 to 20.
AI is affecting our lives. Although it's new, some of the advantages it brings are impressive. However, there are potential risks associated with Al that must be considered.
A huge advantage of using AI is that it saves you time by doing tasks for you. AI can write hundreds of lines of code to build a website and help people write business documents and stories in just a few seconds. Another way AI helps students is that it is available 24/7. It's in a way like having your own personal tutor with you. Many students feel shy asking questions in class, but AI allows them to ask freely. AI can be used to fine-tune a search, so it only provides you with the most relevant information you need. For example, if you ask it to write an essay about digital marketing and you want more information about digital marketing on Facebook, AI can redo the task, but this time focus only on marketing with Facebook.
However, the use of AI has some certain drawbacks. One of the key concerns is the potential bias in the responses given by AI. In 2022, researchers at Stanford University found that AI generated toxic and biased language when responding to certain topics and phrases. Another potential risk of AI is that it could be used to create fake news, videos or other forms of media. This could be used to spread false information.
In brief, AI is likely to transform the way we interact with technology and save us time and effort in studies and work due to its efficiency, but it can also cause potential risks such as discriminatory language or the creation of fake news.
(Adapted from English Discovery)
Question 13. The word impressive in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
A. amazing B. ordinary C. special D. significant
Question 14. The word relevant in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by_______.
A. random B. available C. confusing D. related
Question 15. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a disadvantage of Al?
A. Toxic language B. Biased responses
C. Spread of fake news D. Loss of personal information
Question 16. The word its in paragraph 4 refers to _______.
A. time B. technology C. effort D. AI
Question 17. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
A. AI development is entirely risk-free and requires no further evaluation.
B. AI is beneficial and does not pose any significant challenges.
C. AI may come with certain dangers that should be taken into account.
D. AI should be used with little thinking about possible consequences.
Question 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Only Al can help students to write an essay about digital marketing.
B. Al can act as a personal tutor, helping students anytime and anywhere.
C. Al-generated content is always reliable and cannot contain false information.
D. In 2022, Stanford University confirmed that Al never generates biased responses.
Question 19. In which paragraph does the writer mention how AI helps students with their studies?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 2 D. Paragraph 3
Question 20. In which paragraph does the writer highlight concerns about AI-generated bias?
A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 1 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 3
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 21 to 25.
Question 21.
a. Hoa: Yes, it's been built with the aim of promoting our tourism to become an attractive spot for domestic and international tourists!
b. Hoa: Have you ever been to Hoa Lu Ancient Town?
c. Alex: I haven't been there myself, but I know that it's a beautifully designed cultural and tourist destination in Ninh Binh.
A. b-a-c B. b-c-a C. c-a-b D. a-c-b
Question 22.
a. Peter: Really? Like what?
b. Jane: Hi Peter, I'm writing an essay about the current problems of growing cities.
c. Peter: Hey Jane, what are you doing?
d. Peter: That's true, and they all need somewhere to live too.
e. Jane: Well, there are many different issues to consider. Growing populations can result in there being too many people in one place, which makes life difficult for residents.
A. c-e-d-b-a B. b-c-d-a-e C. c-b-a-e-d D. d-e-a-b-c
Question 23.
Dear Michael,
a. I'm really grateful for your feedback; it gave me a fresh perspective.
b. Thanks for reviewing the draft of my article on environmental issues.
c. I'm making the necessary edits now and hope to submit it by the end of the week.
d. If you have time, maybe we can discuss the revisions over coffee.
e. I look forward to your thoughts on the updated version once it's ready.
Best wishes,
Lily
A. b-c-d-a-e B. b-a-c-e-d C. b-a-d-c-e D. d-a-c-b-e
Question 24.
a. Overall, remember that you have a digital footprint, and think carefully before you click 'send' or 'post'.
b. There are plenty of people looking at information about you.
c. Some of them want to steal from you, but the less information you put out, the harder it is for them.
d. Bank details, card numbers, passwords-none of them should be written in emails or text messages.
e. No one can go online without leaving a footprint-but with care, you can control it.
A. c-a-d-b-e B. b-c-d-a-e C. a-b-c-d-e D. d-c-b-a-e
Question 25.
a. Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming various industries, from healthcare to finance, by automating processes and improving efficiency in ways previously unimaginable.
b. AI technologies are now being used to diagnose diseases accurately, manage complex datasets, and even make predictive analyses in fields like epidemiology and economics.
c. Furthermore, advanced Al systems help automate repetitive tasks, which can save time, reduce costs, and allow human employees to focus on more creative and strategic work.
d. As the field of Al continues to advance, the role it plays in our lives will undoubtedly grow, impacting both personal and professional domains.
e. As a result, the demand for skilled Al professionals who can develop, maintain, and regulate these technologies is on the rise across industries.
A. d-a-c-b-e B. a-c-e-b-d C. d-e-b-a-c D. a-b-c-e-d
Read the following passage about parent-child relationships and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 26 to 35.
(I) In recent years, the relationship between parents and children has profoundly changed. The decision about whether or not to have children is voluntary. (II) Adults who choose to be "child-free" are no longer dismissed as shallow or self-absorbed. (III) As a result, for most adults, having a child is a deliberate and purposeful decision, representing a conscious choice to assume the responsibilities of parenting. (IV)
Parenting has become more complex compared to the past. Parents today are bombarded with conflicting advice about various aspects of child-rearing, such as breastfeeding, sleep arrangements, and toilet training. Without clear guidelines from experts like Dr. Benjamin, moms and dads must decide for themselves how to rear their children. Parenting labels like attachment parenting, natural parenting, and positive parenting further complicate the decision-making process, leaving parents uncertain about the best way to raise their children.
At the same time, parents have grown more sensitive to the risks their children face, both physical and psychological. Anxiety defines modern parenting, from concerns about birth defects to children's safety. Media reports about the dangers of pedophiles, stranger abductions, bullying, and environmental hazards heighten these fears, leading to greater adult supervision and less freedom for children.
Finally, there has been a significant reversal in parental expectations. In the past, parents expected their children to love them, but today, parents seek to ensure that their children are happy and love them back. As work commitments increase, a sense of guilt often sours parent-child relationships, causing many parents to overcompensate by investing more time and resources in their children's development.
In conclusion, modern parenting has grown more complex due to shifting attitudes, conflicting advice, and heightened anxieties about children's well-being. Parents today face increasing pressures to balance guidance, independence, and emotional connection while navigating evolving expectations. Despite these challenges, their dedication to raising happy, well-adjusted children remains strong, shaping the future of parent-child relationships.
(Adapted from Explorer 3)
Question 26. Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit?
Electing not to have children is no longer stigmatized as it once was.
A. (II) B. (IV) C. (I) D. (III)
Question 27. The word bombarded with in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by________.
A. criticized for B. overwhelmed by C. provided with D. shielded from
Question 28. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT one of the risks children face?
A. modern parenting B. stranger abductions C. bullying D. pedophiles
Question 29. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
A. Many people choosing to remain child-free are still occasionally perceived as self-centered or thoughtless.
B. Adults who are committed to raising their biological children are becoming more valued than "child-free" ones.
C. Society no longer automatically views adults who choose not to have children as superficial or self-centered.
D. Many avoid being child-free so as not to be seen as superficial or selfish by virtue of feeling pressured.
Question 30. The word reversal in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_______.
A. switch B. fixity C. mobility D. turnabout
Question 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Modern parenting prioritizes material support and career success over emotional well-being as parent-child relationships evolve.
B. Modern parents trust their experience and intuition over media reports on children's safety risks.
C. Despite choosing parenthood deliberately, modern parents prioritize children's independence over emotional closeness, unlike past generations.
D. Changing societal views on having children make parents more intentional but increasingly uncertain due to conflicting advice.
Question 32. The word their in the last paragraph refers to_________.
A. challenges B. expectations C. parents D. children
Question 33. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?
A. Various approaches to child-rearing choices add complexity, leaving parents unsure about positive parenting styles.
B. With dear expert guidelines, parenting labels simplicify decisions, making parents certain about the best child-rearing approach.
C. Parenting is now more complex due to conflicting advice, unclear expert guidance, and diverse parenting styles.
D. Constant conflicts about good parenting make child-rearing decisions increasingly complicated for parents.
Question 34. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Parenting in the past was characterized by a greater emotional gap between parents and their children.
B. Parental guilt has gradually decreased as modern parents dedicate more time and resources to their children.
C. Parenting is often an unplanned decision, with many individuals becoming parents without considering the responsibilities involvedD.The media’s influence has heightened parental fears, resulting in greater control and less independence for children.
D. Constant conflicts about good parenting make child-rearing decisions increasingly complicated for parents.
Question 35. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. Parenting today focuses less on maintaining strict control, as modern parents increasingly respond to growing societal pressures and expectations to prioritize their children’s overall happiness.
B. The choice to become a parent is more deliberate today, but abundant advice has eased parenting challenges, despite persistent concerns about children’s overall well-being.
C. Modern parenting is highly complex, requiring parents to manage conflicting advice, increased safety concerns, and evolving societal expectations that influence the dynamics of the parent-child relationship.
D. Despite the rise of media-driven anxieties, modern parents are more focused on ensuring their children’s emotional stability than advertising concerns about physical safety or social expectations.
Read the following passage about social media and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 36 to 40.
As the world seeks sustainable solutions to energy needs, renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power are gaining popularity. Solar panels and wind turbines, which have been installed to reduce dependency on fossil fuels, are now common sights in many countries. (36)_________.
One of the key advantages of renewable energy is its minimal environmental impact. Unlike fossil fuels, (37)________, renewable sources produce little to no emissions. This makes them a vital part of global efforts to reduce pollution, protect ecosystems, and promote a cleaner planet.
Another benefit of renewable energy is its potential to provide energy security. (38)_______. Since renewable sources are naturally replenished, they offer a stable and endless supply of power, unlike non-renewable resources that may eventually run out.
(39)_________. This has led to a rise in green jobs across various industries. These jobs include positions in manufacturing, installation, and maintenance, which contribute to local economies and provide opportunities for a skilled workforce.
Governments globally are supporting the transition to renewable energy. Policies and incentives (40)________. These measures reflect a commitment to sustainable development.
(Adapted from C21 Smart)
Question 36.
A. Fossil fuels are still dominant so innovative technology for electricity generation is used to combat climate change.
B. These technologies use natural resources to produce electricity without emitting greenhouse gases, helping to combat climate change.
C. By generating electricity without producing greenhouse gas emissions using natural resources, we can help combat climate change.
D. With electricity generated by using natural resources without releasing greenhouse gases, the effects of climate change will be reduced.
Question 37.
A. known for their potential to reduce carbon footprint
B. relying heavily on energy from the sun and wind
C. which contribute to air pollution and climate change
D. which increase the demand for energy-saving solutions
