|
Sở giáo dục và đào tạo Lạng Sơn (Đề thi có 04 trang) |
KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2025 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
|
- Tải file word kèm ma trận và lời giải chi tiết ( 20k/Đề ) - Liên Hệ Zalo 0915347068
- Tải file word kèm ma trận và lời giải chi tiết ( 100k/50Đề ) - Liên Hệ Zalo 0915347068
Họ, tên thí sinh: .....................................................................
Số báo danh: ........................................................................
Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.
There are many good dishes to (1)________ at a dinner party, but I recommend baked lasagna. It is a great idea to have a party with lasagna (2)________in advance. For example, if you have time the night before the party, you can make the lasagna and put it in the refrigerator until the next day. In addition, everyone seems to like lasagna. If your guests eat meat, you can make a meat and cheese lasagna, but if your guests are vegetarian, a vegetable lasagna is just as (3)________. A (4)________, together with the pasta and other ingredients, is really all you need. Lasagna can even be vegan if you can find good vegan "cheese" at the store. Finally, it's a good party food because you don't need (5)________ a lot of other dishes when you serve lasagna. A simple green salad and some Italian bread go well (6)_______ lasagna. And maybe some dessert - after all, it is a party!
Question 1.
A. serve B. seek C. set D. save
Question 2.
A. was made B. which made C. make D. made
Question 3.
A. taste B. tasting C. tasted D. tasty
Question 4.
A. tomato good sauce B. good tomato sauce
C. sauce good tomato D. good sauce tomato
Question 5.
A. to preparing B. preparing C. prepare D. to prepare
Question 6.
A. to B. with C. on D. at
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 7 to 11.
Question 7.
a. Nga: You should try this! My aunt made it.
b. Nga: It's called couscous. It's made from wheat.
c. Huy: Delicious! What is it?
A. a - c – b B. c- a - b C. a - b – c D. b- c - a
Question 8.
a. Anna: I agree! I've been taking small breaks to keep my focus, but it's still a lot. .
b. Peter: Yeah, it's been a bit overwhelming, especially with all the homework.
c. Alice: Do you guys find the new school schedule difficult to follow?
d. Alice: Maybe we should study together sometime to help each other out.
e. David: Same here. I try to study during free periods, but it's hard to find time for everything.
A. c-b-a-e-d B. d-e-a-b-c C. c-e-d-b-a D. d-b-a-e-c
Question 9.
Hi Gemma,
a. The time and effort you dedicated to assisting me did not go unnoticed, and it has been incredibly valuable.
b. I would like to express my sincere gratitude for the tremendous support you have given me.
c. Once again, thank you so much for your unwavering support.
d. I feel fortunate to have someone as thoughtful and generous as you in my life.
e. Your kindness and willingness to help have truly made a positive impact, and I am deeply appreciative of everything you've done.
Warm regards,
Billy
A. b-e-a-d-c B. a-d -b-c-e C. b-d-a-c-e D. c-a-d -b-e
Question 10.
a. Equally important is evaluating the work environment and organizational culture, as a positive atmosphere can enhance productivity and overall well-being.
b. Moreover, factors such as job stability, career advancement opportunities, and the company's growth potential play a key role in shaping long-term job satisfaction.
c. It is crucial to consider your skills, passions, and aspirations, as these elements will guide you toward a role that not only suits your strengths but also brings fulfillment.
d. Choosing a job is a significant decision that involves assessing various factors to ensure it aligns with both personal and professional goals.
e. In short, the ideal job should provide financial security, personal growth, and a sense of purpose.
A. d-c-b-a-e B. d-b-c-a-e C. b-c-d-a-e D. c-a-d-b-e
Question 11.
a. Today, Mingle is a bustling hub with modern amenities, including schools, hospitals, and cultural centers, while still maintaining its historical charm.
b. Initially, it began as a small settlement with just a few houses and basic structures, largely dependent on agriculture.
c. As the years passed, the town's location near a river and a major trade route led to the growth of commerce, with small shops and markets springing up.
d. The development of Mingle over time has been a fascinating journey.
e. In the twentieth century, the construction of a railway station and improved road systems further fueled its expansion, attracting more businesses and residents.
A. d-c-a-b-e B. d-e-b-c-a C. d-b-c-e-a D. d-a-e-b-c
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 12 to 17.
Discover the Benefits of Green Parks in Your City!
Whether it's doing sport or simply taking a peaceful walk, green parks offer the perfect space to keep (12)_______ and enjoy the outdoors. (13)________, they allow you to enjoy the beauty of nature, relax, and breathe in fresh air.
(14)_________ in sports or leisurely activities - green spaces offer (15)________ ways to enhance your enjoyment and well-being. Whether alone or with friends, they keep you active and help you stay healthy, both physically and mentally.
Take a (16)_______ from the city noise and enjoy the calming presence of green plants and birdsong. Nature is calling - it's time to listen!
Green parks offer more than just space for relaxation - they (17)_________ connection. Meet new friends, share experiences, and enjoy a positive atmosphere.
Why Wait? Visit Your Green Park Today!
Question 12.
A. weight B. size C. fit D. sense
Question 13.
A. In conclusion B. In short C. In addition D. In particular
Question 14.
A. Enjoy B. Take C. Go D. Engage
Question 15.
A. other B. the others C. another D. others
Question 16.
A. view B. break C. breath D. stop
Question 17.
A. give up B. give away C. bring about D. bring up
Read the following passage about urbanization and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 18 to 25.
Urbanization, the migration of people from rural areas to urban centers, is a global phenomenon reshaping landscapes and societies. As cities expand, they face an array of complex challenges, including overcrowding, resource depletion, environmental degradation, and traffic gridlock. In this context, collaboration between governments, private enterprises, and local communities is indispensable to ensure sustainable urban growth.
One of the foremost areas where cooperation is crucial is urban planning. Local governments are responsible for setting regulatory frameworks, but the active involvement of private corporations is essential to address challenges like transportation, housing shortages, and waste management. Through public-private partnerships, significant infrastructure projects can be financed and implemented, such as the construction of efficient public transit systems or the creation of eco-friendly buildings. Moreover, community engagement is key to creating cities that are inclusive and reflective of diverse needs. Local citizens offer invaluable perspectives, ensuring that development projects are not only feasible but also equitable.
Environmental sustainability is another vital aspect that demands collective effort. The overwhelming impact of urbanization on the environment necessitates the implementation of green technologies and eco-conscious practices. Without the cooperative efforts of all stakeholders, it would be difficult to reduce carbon emissions, manage waste, and build resilient urban infrastructure that can withstand climate change.
In conclusion, urbanization presents both challenges and opportunities, but its success hinges on collaboration. By fostering relationships between governments, businesses, and communities, cities can evolve into thriving, sustainable, and inclusive hubs of innovation. Only through cooperation can we ensure that urbanization benefits everyone and contributes to a better future for all.
Question 18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an agent needing to collaborate to ensure sustainable urban growth?
A. private enterprises B. governments
C. local communities D. international communities
Question 19. The word "indispensable" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to________.
A. vital B. essential C. fundamental D. unnecessary
Question 20. The word "feasible" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by________.
A. nonviable B. tedious C. practical D. incongruous
Question 21. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Without the joint efforts of all contributors, cutting down carbon emissions, handling waste, and developing durable urban infrastructure that can endure climate change would be easy.
B. Without collaboration, increasing emissions, poor waste management, and weak infrastructure would be simpler
C. Without the joint efforts of all contributors, cutting down carbon emissions, handling waste, and developing durable urban infrastructure that can endure climate change would be tough.
D. Without teamwork, rising emissions, inadequate waste handling, and vulnerable infrastructure would be more manageable.
Question 22. The word "its" in paragraph 4 refers to_________.
A. opportunity B. urbanization C. challenge D. relationship
Question 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Collaboration between governments, businesses, and local communities is crucial for sustainable urban growth.
B. The responsibility for addressing all challenges related to urbanization falls solely on local governments.
C. Green technologies are not necessary to mitigate the impact of urbanization on the environment.
D. Urbanization poses difficulties without providing any benefits.
Question 24. In which paragraph does the writer mention the role that local governments play in urban development?
A. Paragraph 4 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 1 D. Paragraph 2
Question 25. In which paragraph does the writer mention the necessary suggestions for ensuring environmental sustainability in cities?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 2
Read the following passage about walking and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Walking is a great way to get around. For short trips, for exercise, or just for fun, walking can be better than driving or riding. But in many cities, walking can also be dangerous. Cars, trucks, and motorcycles are a danger to pedestrians, and sometimes there are accidents.
David Engwicht, from Brisbane, Australia, (26)________. His book, Reclaiming Our Cities and Towns, has a simple message: We need to take back our streets and make them better places for walking.
In the past, Engwicht says, streets belonged to everybody. (27)________. Now, however, most city engineers design streets for vehicles. People stay inside buildings to get away from the crowded sidewalks, the noisy streets, and the dangerous traffic. Unfortunately, this gives them less contact with their neighbors.
Many cities are working to make their streets safer for pedestrians by adding new crosswalks, traffic lights, and bicycle lanes. Florence, Italy, (28)_______, has implemented strict regulations to reduce traffic. In Boston, US, the Slow Streets Program gives some neighborhoods more stop signs and a 20 mph (32 kph) speed limit.
Travelling around the world, (29)_______. Whether we live in a small town or a city with a population in the millions, Engwicht says we should think of streets as our "outdoor living room". Changing the traffic is just the beginning. In the future, streets may again be safe places for people, and (30)________.
Question 26.
A. wanting to do something about this
B. whom wants to do something about this
C. wants to do something about this
D. that wants to do something about this
Question 27.
A. While children played there, adults walk to work or to stores
B. Children played there, and adults walked to work or to stores
C. Children played there, and adults walk to work or to stores
D. While children played there, adults walks to work or to stores
Question 28.
A. allow cars and buses with special permits only on historic city streets
B. historic city streets only allow cars and buses with special permits
C. whose historic city streets only allow cars and buses with special permits
D. of whom historic city streets only allow cars and buses with special permits
Question 29.
A. Pedestrians, streets, and neighborhoods are viewed differently by people with the help of Engwicht
B. People are helped by Engwicht to think differently about pedestrians, streets, and neighborhoods
C. Engwicht helps people think differently about pedestrians, streets, and neighborhoods
D. The view of people on pedestrians, streets, and neighborhoods is changed with the help of Engwicht
Question 30.
A. walking will become a less convenient way to travel than it is today
B. walking will be a less effective form of transportation than it is now
C. walking will be an even better form of transportation than it is now
D. walking will not be as good a form of transportation as it is now
Read the following passage about fairness in the workplace and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Fairness in the workplace is a growing issue in today's globalized economy, as businesses expand and the labor market becomes more interconnected, Employees are increasingly concerned about wage inequality, job security, and equal access to opportunities. While some progress has been made, many challenges still loom large, and fairness in the workplace continues to be hard to work out.
One of the most significant challenges is wage inequality. Despite efforts to reduce the gender pay gap and improve overall wage fairness, significant disparities persist. Women, ethnic minorities, and workers in lower-income countries often earn less than their counterparts in higher-income economies, even when performing similar work.
Workplace diversity and inclusion are also critical aspects of fairness. Many organizations have implemented policies to ensure equal opportunities for all employees. However, discrimination still exists in many workplaces, hindering the advancement of women and minorities. Studies show that individuals from underrepresented groups are often passed over for leadership roles or career advancement opportunities in their career route. Overcoming these barriers requires not just policy changes, but a cultural shift towards greater inclusion and respect for diversity at all organizational levels.
(I) The rise of automation and artificial intelligence (Al) presents a new challenge to fairness in the workplace. (II) While some argue that automation will create new, higher-skilled jobs, others fear that the pace of technological change may outstrip workers' ability to adapt, especially in sectors like manufacturing, retail, and customer service: (III) In this context, policymakers must ensure that workers are equipped with the skills necessary to thrive in an increasingly automated economy. (IV)
In conclusion, while significant progress has been made in advancing fairness in the workplace, many challenges remain. Achieving true fairness requires addressing age equality, diversity, and workers’ ability to adapt to the modern economy. Employers, workers, and governments must collaborate to ensure equal access to opportunities, fair pay, and resources for success.
Question 31. The phrase "work out" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by_______.
A. back down B. settle down C. give in D. figure out
Question 32. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. Women, ethnic minorities, and workers in low-income countries are paid less than people from wealthier nations, even though they do the same jobs.
B. Workers from low-income countries earn less money than those in high-income economies, despite having fewer responsibilities.
C. Women and ethnic minorities often receive lower wages compared to other workers, even when they perform better work.
D. Employees in lower-income countries are often paid more than workers in higher-income countries, even when their jobs are less demanding.
Question 33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The initiatives to minimize wage disparities between genders
B. The importance of diversity and inclusion policies in the workplace
C. The impact of automation on workers' wages
D. The benefits of high wages for workers in higher-income countries
Question 34. The word "critical" in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to________.
A. significant B. crucial C. minor D. pivotal
Question 35. The word "their in paragraph 3 refers to________.
A. leadership roles
